It is also important to note that the study found only a correlation, as researchers did not prove for certain that optimism leads to a longer life.
还值得注意的是，该研究只是发现了一种关联，因为研究人员并不能明确证明乐观与长寿有必然联系。
Overall, the study found half the films and TV shows had no Asian speaking characters and more than one-fifth of them had no black characters with dialogue.
总的来说，研究发现一半的电影和电视节目中没有设置有台词的亚洲角色，超过五分之一没有设置有对话的黑人角色。
Specifically, the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.
具体来说，研究发现，每周单独吃饭两次以上的男性患高血压、高胆固醇和糖尿病的风险会更大。
Even worse, the study found that girls act on that belief: Around age six they start to avoid activities said to be for children who are "really, really smart".
更糟糕的是，研究发现女孩们是按照这个信念行事的：六岁左右，她们开始避免参加那些据说是为“非常、非常聪明”的孩子准备的活动。
Those who were more impulsive were also more easily distracted, the study found.
这项研究发现，那些更冲动的人，也更容易分心。
More than half of the people with diabetes didn’t know they had it, the study found.
研究发现，大约有半数糖尿病患者并不知道他们患有糖尿病。
Meanwhile, older smokers were better at quitting than younger ones, the study found.
同时，研究发现，年长烟民比年轻烟民戒烟更容易。
Kids don't develop this deeply rooted behavior until around age four, the study found.
他们发现，孩子们在4岁以前，并没有这种根深蒂固的行为。
In the first months after giving birth, the study found, parts of a mother's brain may actually grow.
研究发现，产后的最初几个月里，产妇们的部分大脑实际上是生长的。
Good weather, hangovers and romantic trysts motivated some staff to lie about absences, the study found.
这项研究发现，宜人的天气、畅饮后的宿醉以及浪漫的约会，都会促使员工编造假理由，不去上班。
Professionals from Latin America and Africa fare worse than those from Asia and Europe, the study found.
研究发现，来自拉丁美洲和非洲的专业人员的情况比来自亚洲和欧洲的更差。
Most interestingly, the study found that dream prevalence, recurrence and regularity do not always correspond.
最有趣的是，这项研究发现，梦境的普遍性、反复性和规律性并不总是保持一致的。
Keeping the mind occupied with tasks - no matter how meaningless - staves off negative emotions, the study found.
该研究发现，让自己有点事情可想——无论是多么没意思的事——都有助于抵制消极情绪。
When fast food is eaten often, even small miscalculations of portion size can have major effects, the study found.
研究发现：如果你经常吃快餐食品，即使份量上很小的差异都会造成很大的影响。
In addition to toxic chemicals, the study found that some toys still pose other dangers to children, such as choking hazards.
除了有毒性化学物质之外，调查还发现，有些玩具对儿童具有其它危险性，例如窒息。
Furthermore, long waits in a queue are not just bad for customers' health but for the company's reputation too, the study found.
此外，研究发现，长时间的排队等待并不仅仅对客户的健康有害，也对公司的声誉有影响。
When rats consume these foods in great enough quantities, it leads to compulsive eating habits that resemble drug addiction, the study found.
研究发现，大量喂食这类食物，会使老鼠产生难以抑制的饮食习惯，这种习惯类似于药物成瘾。
The farther away your daydreams take you, in both distance and time, the study found, the more you'll forget about what you're doing right now.
该研究发现，你神游得越远，无论是距离上还是时间上，越容易忘记目前正在做的事情。
Men, on the other hand, were more likely to have regrets about work or education — 34 percent compared to women's 26 percent, the study found.
另一方面，研究发现，男性更加倾向于对工作或教育的事情感到后悔——男性的该项数据高达34%，而女性仅为26%。
Wearing high heels, the study found, puts extra pressure on a woman's knee joints, increasing her risks for joint degeneration and osteoarthritis.
该调查发现，穿高跟鞋将会给女性膝关节造成额外的压力，从而增加其得关节退行性变及骨关节炎的几率。
The United Kingdom – also mired in recession – is the world's fourth most innovative economy, ranking behind Germany and Sweden, the study found.
研究发现，同样陷入经济衰退的英国在全球排名第四，排在德国和瑞典之后。
Participants also completed a questionnaire measuring impulsivity. Those who were more impulsive were also more easily distracted, the study found.
参与者也完成一份测量冲动的问卷。这项研究发现，那些更冲动的人，也更容易分心。
They showed greater blood pressure benefits than high school drop-outs but lesser benefits than holders of master's degrees or doctorates, the study found.
这项研究显示，学位给他们的血压带来的益处比高中肄业的人要多，但比硕士或博士学位获得者要少。
On the middle school test, American students outscored students in Botswana, Chile, Georgia, Malaysia, Norway, Oman, the Philippines and Thailand, the study found.
研究发现，在中学测试中，美国学生得到的分数高于博茨瓦纳、智利、格鲁吉亚、马来西亚、挪威、阿曼、菲律宾群岛以及泰国的学生。
On average men spend 81 minutes a day on personal grooming, including cleansing, toning and moisturizing, shaving, styling hair and choosing clothes, the study found.
近日有一项研究显示，男性平均每天要花81分钟在个人形象上，包括清洁、爽肤、保湿、修面、发型和挑选衣服。
Perhaps more encouragingly, the study found that nearly three-quarters of youths aged 15-29 have used the Internet, and almost half of them have read books on the web.
也许较为鼓舞人心的是，该研究发现年龄在15到29岁之间的青年中，有近四分之三使用因特网，几乎一半的人在网上读书。
Perhaps more encouragingly, the study found that nearly three-quarters of youths aged 15-29 have used the Internet, and almost half of them have read books on the web.
也许较为鼓舞人心的是，该研究发现年龄在15到29岁之间的青年中，有近四分之三使用因特网，几乎一半的人在网上读书。
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