The issue of the rationality of inductive inference was first raised by David Hume, so it is also called "Humes problem".
归纳推理的合理性问题最早由体谟提出，故又称“休谟问题”。
Since Hume, the problem of induction had been a puzzle that baffled western empiricist scientists and philosophers.
自休谟以来，归纳问题一直是困扰西方经验主义科学家和哲学家的难题。
The other background is the logic of local induction, which came forth for the solution of the Hume problem.
背景之二是为解决休谟问题而出现的局部归纳逻辑。
The other background is the logic of local induction, which came forth for the solution of the Hume problem.
背景之二是为解决休谟问题而出现的局部归纳逻辑。
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