But when we looked at their brains, we found that the bilinguals had significantly more damage than the monolinguals.
然而，通过检查患者的大脑，我们发现，双语使用者大脑受到的损伤大得多。
In a new experiment, she used ct scans to examine brains of monolinguals and bilinguals with dementia. All the subjects were the same age and functioned at the same cognitive level.
在一项新实验中，她用CT扫描检查了单语和双语痴呆症患者的大脑，而且所有受试者的年龄和认知水平都相同。
Research in the sixties found the opposite. Bilingual people scored higher than monolinguals--people who speak only one language.
而六十年代研究的发现则恰恰相反，“双语者”比只懂一种语言的“单语者”得分更高。
The key difference between bilinguals and monolinguals may be more basic: a heightened ability to monitor the environment.
双语者与单语者之间的关键差别或许更为基本：观察环境的能力更强。
In terms of monolinguals and bilinguals, the big thing that we have found is that the connections are different.
就单语者和双语者而言，我们一个重大的发现就是大脑的连接是不同的。
In the first, published in 2004, we found that normally aging bilinguals had better cognitive functioning than normally aging monolinguals.
第一种发表于2004年，我们发现正常老龄化的双语者的认知功能比正常老龄化的单语者的要强。
Research in the sixties found the opposite. Bilingual people scored higher than monolinguals-people who speak only one language.
而60年代研究的发现则恰恰相反，“双语者”比只懂一种语言的“单语者”得分更高。
Research in the sixties found the opposite. Bilingual people scored higher than monolinguals-people who speak only one language.
而60年代研究的发现则恰恰相反，“双语者”比只懂一种语言的“单语者”得分更高。
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