Product and system development.
产品和系统开发。
Modeling for execution is not a new concept, as this approach has been used in traditional software and system development for a while.
为执行建模并不是一个新概念，因为这种方式已经在传统的软件和系统开发中被用了有一些时间了。
Most business operations rely on computing systems, and it is vital to assess to what extent the organization thinks of and treats system development as an integral business process.
大部分商业操作依赖于计算机系统，而评估组织考虑的范围和把系统开发作为集成的商业过程是至关重要的。
Any organization can gain value from an enterprise architecture repository, but those that focus on software system development will gain the most.
任何组织都可以从企业架构存储库获益，但重点关注软件系统开发的将从其获得最大的价值。
In all software and system development there are important constraints implied by the choice of languages, hardware, network topology, communications protocols and infrastructure, and so on.
在所有的软件和系统开发中都存在着通过语言、硬件、网络拓扑、通讯协议和底层架构等选择所带来的重要约束。
However, a project of this kind can downgrade the fast and iterative character of the system development process.
然而，这种类型的一个项目会降低系统开发过程的快速和迭代特性。
In this case, the iterative character of the system development process is maintained and the tests are organized as well as possible.
在这种情况下，系统开发过程的迭代特性可以被维护，并且测试被组织起来，也称为可能。
The model levels listed in the rows address increasing levels of specificity and detail as system development progresses.
在行中所列出的模型级别提出了增长的特性级别，并按照系统开发进展详细说明。
But establishing a blueprint for both business change and system development requires a single, overarching methodology — not several.
但是建立兼顾商业变化和系统开发的蓝图需要一种单一的，高度概括的方法。
According to RUP, testing is an important part of system development.
按照RUP，测试是系统开发的一个重要部分。
Model-driven approaches to software and system development have been in use for some time.
软件和系统开发的模型驱动方法已经使用了一段时间了。
Distinguishing among different kinds of models allows us to think of software and system development as a series of refinements between different model representations.
不同类型模型之间的区别允许我们将软件和系统开发想象成为一系列在不同模型表示法之间的细化。
There are many more topics that have to be considered in system development, but I believe these examples satisfy my limited goal of offering a practical tour of the process.
在系统开发中还有更多的问题要考虑，但我相信这些例子已经给出了整个流程的一次实践性的漫游，达到了我的初衷。
As with any software system development, business rules systems have a defined life cycle.
与任何软件系统开发一样，业务规则系统具有已定义的生命周期。
The use-case technique is an increasingly popular approach to capturing requirements and driving system development.
用例技术是一种越来越流行的捕获需求和驱动系统开发的方法。
Keep in mind that the project activities need to be iterative; the traditional waterfall approach to system development is prone to much higher risk, especially for large and complex projects.
请记住，需要对项目活动进行迭代；传统的瀑布式系统开发方法的风险经常要高得多，特别对于大型的复杂项目更是如此。
This paper does not address the challenges that iterative system development projects present to testers.
本文并不强调迭代化系统开发项目给测试人员提出的挑战。
The specific project was a system development, i.e., disciplines other than software, such as hardware, firmware, and mechanics were also part of the project development.
这个特定的项目是系统开发，不像其它软件项目一样，这个项目开发涉及诸如硬件、固件和机械部分多个领域。
Large scale system development is hard and it should be taken seriously.
大型系统的开发是非常困难的，所以应该十分谨慎。
Addressing these constraints and others that manifest themselves as system development proceeds is a discovery process.
处理这些约束以及其它在系统开发进行中所出现的是一个发现过程。
Based on soldier feedback, a recommendation will be made to senior Army leadership whether to field the platforms or continue with system development under the core FCS program.
在士兵反馈的基础上，将向陆军高级官员建议是否装备该平台，或者在中心FCS项目之下继续进行系统开发。
The iterative character of system development implies that the product is not completed the first time, but continuously evolves.
系统开发的重复特性意味着，产品第一次不会被完成，但会持续地进展。
Traditional delivery approaches are based on phases of the system development life cycle with different organizations fulfilling a different part of the life cycle.
传统交付方法以系统开发生命周期为基础，不同的组织负责实现不同的生命周期部分。
He graduated from Florida State University in 1983 and has spent the majority of his career in various aspects of operating system development.
他1983年毕业于佛罗里达州立大学，他的大部分工作是致力于操作系统开发的各个方面。
Quite a few books on operating system development have been written.
关于操作系统开发的书，已经有一些了。
As I will show, reduction of variance in the estimates of project parameters is the key to managing the dynamics of system development.
如我要说明的，项目参数估计中偏差的减少是管理动态系统开发的关键。
That was another important stipulation in the RFP; they wanted the proposal to include a process — a good, sound, system development lifecycle methodology.
那是方案建议中的另外一个重要的约定；他们希望得到的建议包括过程——一个良好的、健康的系统开发生命周期方法学。
The system development schedule included meetings between programmers and health care professionals who would be using the system to discuss interface design.
系统开发计划中包括程序员和使用系统的医务人员之间的多次会议，讨论界面设计。
It's a great way to experiment with file system development without resorting to kernel development.
这是一种在不借助内核开发的情况下开发文件系统的好方法。
Well, let's unpack the role of a typical it knowledge worker within a familiar system development scenario, then follow the action as work begins.
那好，让我们先看看在彼此熟知的系统开发场景中，典型IT知识工作者的角色，然后再观察当工作开始后，都发生了哪些活动。
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