The animal models were established by removing the muscle groups, the supraspinal and interspinal ligaments in the neck of rats.
模型组通过颈肌切断及棘上、棘间韧带切除术，建立动静力失衡性颈椎病大鼠模型；
CONCLUSION Nocistatin and nocistatin (10~17) were shown to reverse the effects of nociceptin in antagonizing endomorphin-1 and endomorphin-2 analgesia at supraspinal level.
结论痛稳素及其碳末端八肽在脊髓以上水平可逆转孤啡肽对抗内吗啡肽1及内吗啡肽2的镇痛作用。
We concluded that the posterior column structures, especially the supraspinal ligaments and interspinal ligaments, would play an important role in maintaining the stability of the spine.
从结果分析可以认为后柱结构、特别是棘上韧带和棘间韧带对维持脊柱稳定，防止胸腰椎过度屈曲起重要作用。
These results indicate that GABABR-LI terminals in the spinal dorsal horn originate from peripheral afferent fibers, supraspinal structures and interneurons within the spinal dorsal horn.
说明背角浅层内的GABABR-LI终末分别来自外周初级传入、脊髓以上的脑结构和背角浅层内的中间神经元。
Conclusion: Both spinal and supraspinal neuronal Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway played important role in morphine dependent and naloxone-precipitated withdrawal response in mice.
结论：脊髓和脊髓上中枢神经元pi - 3 K信号通路均参与吗啡依赖的形成及戒断反应的表达。
Conclusion: Both spinal and supraspinal neuronal Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway played important role in morphine dependent and naloxone-precipitated withdrawal response in mice.
结论：脊髓和脊髓上中枢神经元pi - 3 K信号通路均参与吗啡依赖的形成及戒断反应的表达。
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