The shorter one is a description of something; the longer one has to support an argument.
短的那篇是描述性的文章。长的那篇是议论文。
An argument has two essential parts: a claim and support.
一个争论有两个必不可少的要素：主张和论据。
This could support the argument of high school students who complain, "Why do I need to take calculus to get into a good college when I plan to be an English major?"
这正好可以支持高校学生提出的抱怨的观点：“当我想要读英语专业时为什么需要学微积分以进入一个好学校呢？”
They argue that gross inequality tears at the human psyche, creating anxiety, distrust and an array of mental and physical ailments - and they cite mountains of data to support their argument.
他们称显著的不平等扭曲了人们的心理，制造了焦虑、怀疑以及一系列精神和身体上的疾病——他们引用了大量的数据来证明他们的论证。
At the most basic level, in order for an argument to be acceptable, the support must be appropriate to the claim and the statements must be consistent with one another.
在基础的层面上，为了使一个论点被接受，论据必须与观点相对应，陈述也必须一致。
Traits don't support auxiliary constructors, nor do they accept an argument list for the primary constructor, the body of a trait.
Traits不支持辅助构造函数，它们也不支持在主构造函数，trait的主体里的参数列表。
Since your paper should include an abundance of ancient evidence in support of your argument, there should be many such citations along the way.
因为你的文章中要借用大量的古代资料来支持你的论点，所以需要按此方式进行引用。
Dad is someone who will support you in an argument if he believe you to be right.
爸爸就是认为你是辩论中正确的一方从而支持你的那个人。
There is a more persuasive argument: "Support an effective, balanced system of IP rights because it will help you."
一个更有说服力的论点是：“支持一个有效、平衡的知识产权体制，因为它会对你有益。”
"Yes, my boy," replied the engineer, "and you furnish me with an argument to support my theory."
“是的，孩子，”工程师说，“你这么一说给我的理论找到根据了。”
They say the findings should not be used as an argument to support less extensive forms, even if done by a doctor.
他们称这些发现不能成为支持施行(伤害程度较轻)割礼的理由，即使施行者是医生。
They say the findings should not be used as an argument to support less extensive forms, even if done by a doctor.
他们称这些发现不能成为支持施行(伤害程度较轻)割礼的理由，即使施行者是医生。
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