The coordination of closed-loop supply chain with product recycling in stochastic demand is studied.
研究一个制造商与一个销售商组成的具有产品回收的闭环供应链差别定价问题。
Put forward a simply effective reoptimization algorithm for multiple vehicles routing problem with stochastic demand(MVRPSD).
针对随机需求的多车辆路径问题（MVRPSD），提出了一种简单有效的重优化新算法。
This paper focuses on a three-level supply chain composed of a single supplier, a single manufacturer and a retailer who faces stochastic demand.
本文研究了有限时期内，由一个制造商和一个分销商组成的二级供应链系统下变质产品的最优订购及配送策略。
Considering a two level supply chain consisting of a supplier and a retailer, which faces a stochastic demand influenced by retailers sales effort.
考虑由一个供应商和一个零售商组成的二级供应链，其中需求是随机的且受零售商的销售努力水平影响。
In order to gain maximum expected profit, the retailers ordering policy for substitutable and perishable commodities with stochastic demand is discussed.
以获得最大期望利润为目标，讨论了随机需求环境下两种双向替代易逝品的零售商订货策略。
In this paper, an expected value programming model is introduced for a continuous production-inventory system with stochastic production cost and stochastic demand.
建立了具有随机生产费用和随机需求的连续生产存贮系统的期望值规划模型，运用动态规划方法给出了最优控制策略。
Under stochastic demand, this paper discusses logistics storage management problem when the own storehouse of logistics enterprise is limited. And the optimal ordering quantities was given.
在随机需求下，本文研究当物流企业自有仓库容量限时的物流库存管理问题，给出了使库存成本期望最小的订货量。
The prediction of fire's frequency is an important part of reducing and controlling fire in high-fire buildings. The key point calculating stochastic demand is to get the value of fire's frequency.
火灾概率预测是减少和控制高层建筑火灾的基本手段，计算非确定性需求的关键是确定火灾发生的概率。
Market demand is a stochastic variable which brings difficulty for most profit by ordering right goods.
市场需求量是一个随机变量，它给订货者追求最大利润，确定最优订货量带来了困难。
Stochastic model solves the problem of demand uncertainty.
随机模型解决了需求的不确定性问题。
They are a kind of stochastic search iterative algorithm and no demand of optimization object.
它们均是一种随机搜索的迭代算法，对优化对象的性态无要求。
A simulation model of inventory system is set up through turning the stochastic and uncontrolled demand control problem into the method of setting up safe inventory.
该文首先通过将随机的、不可控的需求控制问题转化为安全库存设置问题的方法，建立了库存系统的仿真模型。
A regional distribution system, consisting of one center and some different retailers, is studied on the condition that the market demand is stochastic and price-elastic.
研究由一个地区分销中心和多个不同的零售商组成的地区分销系统，假设顾客需求是随机的价格弹性需求。
They are stochastic search iterative algorithms and no demand of optimization object.
它们均是随机搜索的迭代算法，对优化对象的初始状态无要求。
As it actually has fluctuation, the demand is treated as stochastic variable.
由于实际中需求具有波动性，将需求作为随机变量来处理。
Market demand is stochastic, but lead-time is certainty;
市场需求随机、订货提前期确定；
We propose a two-stage stochastic programming model with uncertain demand.
建立了消费者需求不确定状态下的两阶段随机规划模型。
We propose a two-stage stochastic programming model with uncertain demand.
建立了消费者需求不确定状态下的两阶段随机规划模型。
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