Where the traditional virtue is going was not only one of the fundamental questions of the city-state in Sophists times but Socrates question as well.
传统美德向何处去？这是智者时代城邦的根本问题，也是苏格拉底的问题。
So the question is: "? "What does Socrates care about"?
所以，问题就是：,“苏格拉底关心什么？
There is obviously no magic solution to this question but the best answer I know of is Socrates.
这个问题，没有神奇的解答，但我认为最佳的答案是苏格拉底。
But it gets back to the question, are the reasons Socrates gives Crito for refusing to escape, the reasons he puts in the mouth of the laws of the city of Athens,? Are those Socrates' true reasons?
但这带回到那个问题，到底苏格拉底给克里托，拒绝越狱的理由，他以雅典城邦法律立场，所说的理由，是苏格拉底真正的理由吗？
So this is a question that I want to continue today, to consider what the trial of Socrates means and I want to begin by going back to a problem or a paradox that I ended the class with last time.
这就是我今天要继续的问题，考虑苏格拉底受审的意义，我想要先回到一个问题，一个悖论，也是我们上堂课所遗留的。
The question is why does Socrates regard philosophic kingship as required for Kallipolis,? For the just city?
问题是，为何苏格拉底认为哲学式王权，对，Kallipolis，是必备的，对这座正义之城？
It is this Socrates who is brought up on charges of corruption and impiety yet none of this quite answers the question of what is the nature of Socrates' crime.
这是被控腐化，与亵渎神明的苏格拉底，但这都未能完整地回答，苏格拉底所背罪名的本质究竟为何。
Now in a few minutes I will turn to the question What about Socrates' criticisms of the analogy?
一会儿我要讲，苏格拉底对此类比的批评怎么样？
Socrates′ idea of God is an uncertain question in Greek philosophy.
苏格拉底关于神的观念是古希腊哲学中长期隐晦的问题。
Sages going back to Socrates have offered advice on how to be happy, but only now are scientists beginning to address this question with systematic, controlled research.
圣贤回到苏格拉底给关于怎样保持快乐提了建议，但是现在科学家们开始系统地解决这个问题，并且对此做了很多研究。
It's a question that lingers and one might wonder whether Socrates ever successfully answers that question.
这是萦回不散的问题，有人可能要问，苏格拉底是否曾成功地，响应那个问题。
He adopted the dialogue form used by Socrates; the latter's teaching was done by question and answer and the method has become known as the "Socratic method".
他在对话录中采用的形式就是苏格拉底教学时所采用的、被后世称为“苏格拉底法”的问答式。
He adopted the Dialogue form used by Socrates; the latter's teaching was done by question and answer, and the method has become known as the "Socratic method".
他在对话录中采用的形式就是苏格拉底教学时所采用的、被后世称为“苏格拉底法”的问答式。
No society, not even one as free as ours, can proceed on the assumption that every custom and law is open to question, yet Socrates makes us see that every social practice is indeed questionable.
任何社会，甚至像我们一样自由的社会，都不可能在每项习俗和法律被允许质疑的假定上继续运行，但苏格拉底让我们明白，其实任何社会惯例都是可疑的。
No society, not even one as free as ours, can proceed on the assumption that every custom and law is open to question, yet Socrates makes us see that every social practice is indeed questionable.
任何社会，甚至像我们一样自由的社会，都不可能在每项习俗和法律被允许质疑的假定上继续运行，但苏格拉底让我们明白，其实任何社会惯例都是可疑的。
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