The change of roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology, says Zhou Xiaohong, a sociology professor from Nanjing University.
来自南京大学的社会学教授周晓红说，这种角色的转变来自社会和科技的快速发展。
Edward Shils, professor of sociology, recalls the professors he encountered at the University of Pennsylvania in his youth.
社会学教授爱德华·希尔斯（Edward Shils）回忆起他年轻时在宾夕法尼亚大学遇到的教授们。
But based on the new data, Brian Powell, a professor of sociology at Indiana University, says he has to conclude that any such backlash was short-lived.
但是印第安纳大学的社会学教授布莱恩·鲍威尔说，根据新的数据，他必须下个结论，就是任何这样的抵触都是暂时的。
“Like ants, they gather in colonies, sometimes underground in basements, and work long and hard, ” said Zhou Xiaozheng, a sociology professor at Renmin University in Beijing.
北京人民大学社会学教授周晓正说：“就像蚂蚁一样，他们群居在一起，有时候住在地下室，他们工作辛苦而漫长”。
"Before the war, no one knew about the cultures from outside, but now so many people know about Western culture," says Kawakeb Salah Hamed, a sociology professor at Baghdad University.
“战争之前，大家对来自外界的文化一无所知，不过现在有那么多人喜欢西方文化”，巴格达大学社会学教授卡瓦科布·萨拉汉·哈米德认为。
Dr. Robert G. Newby, the professor of sociology at Central Michigan University, believes that men lie more than women.
美国中密歇根大学的社会学教授罗伯特·g·纽拜博士相信，男人比女人更爱撒谎。
Sun Liping, a sociology professor in Tsinghua University says that public supervision and fierce market competition in the bigger cities ensure a more transparent and fair social system.
清华大学社会学教授孙立平(音译)表示，大城市的公众监督和激烈的市场竞争保证了更加透明和公平的社会体系。
"Elite Hollywood culture is protecting one of its own," said Alexander Riley, a professor of sociology at Bucknell University.
“好莱坞的精英文化保护着自己人。”巴克·奈尔大学社会学教授亚历山大·赖利如是说。
No one has done more to disprove Hall's stereotype than Toni Falbo, a professor of educational psychology and sociology at the University of Texas at Austin.
对于霍尔理论的反驳，没人比托尼·法尔博做的更多。她是一位在奥斯丁德克萨斯大学教教育心理学和社会学的教授。
"We have double standards," said Ali Murat Yel, a professor of sociology at Istanbul's Fatih University.
“我们有双重标准”，伊斯坦布尔的法提赫大学社会学教授阿里·穆拉特·耶尔表示。
"We suspect that even today, not having a job is more stressful for men than for women, " said Eran Shor, a sociology professor at McGill University in Montreal.
蒙特利尔麦克吉尔大学的社会学教授厄兰·邵尔说，"即便是当今社会，失业对男性造成的压力也要大过女人。"
If there is a growing group of "plasticine men" among China's white-collar class, it is hardly surprising, said outspoken sociology professor Zhou Xiaozheng of Renmin University in Beijing.
中国人民大学一贯坦率直言的社会学教授周孝正说，中国白领阶层中出现越来越多的“橡皮人”，这一点不令人吃惊。
Xia Xueluan, a sociology professor from Peking University said that such expensive dinners would fulfill the consumption demand of certain groups.
北京大学社会学教授夏学銮认为，天价年夜饭满足了部分人群的消费需求。
Hu Shoujun, a sociology professor from Shanghai's Fudan University said: "the personality of the Chinese people is generally quiet, reserved and serious."
上海复旦大学的社会学教授胡授军说：“中国人的个性一般比较内向、保守、严肃。”
Xia Xueluan, a sociology professor at Peking University, said: "it is an era of reading pictures from magazine or websites."
北京大学社会学教授夏学銮说：“现在是个读图时代。”
That online reality does not reflect human nature, said Zeynep Tufekci, an assistant professor of sociology at the University of Maryland in Baltimore who studies the social impacts of technology.
这样的网络世界并不能反映人类的本性，Zeynep Tufekci表示，她是巴尔的摩马里兰大学的社会学助理教授，研究科技对社会的影响。
I called up Venkatesh, a sociology professor at Columbia University, to hear his side of the story and, what do you know, he said, "it's not as though Facebook is replacing Craigslist."
我与Venkatesh通了电话，想听听他那边的说法，他是哥伦比亚大学的社会学教授，和你所知一样，他说“不是说貌似Facebook正在取代Craigslist。”
Xia Xueluan, a sociology professor at Peking University, said: "it is an era of reading pictures from magazine or websites. People like sensational and visual impact."
北京大学社会学教授夏学銮说：“现在是个读图时代。人们更喜欢新奇的和带有视觉冲击的东西。”
"There are remarkably few complaints," said Linda Haas, a professor of sociology at Indiana University currently at the University of Goteborg.
“抱怨之声显得格外稀少”曾任印第安纳大学社会学教授的琳达·哈斯(Linda Haas)说，她现在哥德堡大学工作。
Lisa Keister is professor of sociology and director of the markets and management program at Duke University.
LisaKeister是杜克大学的社会学教授，也是市场和管理项目的主管。
The General Social Survey data also show some encouraging trends, said John P. Robinson, professor of sociology and director of the Americans' Use of Time project at the University of Maryland.
“综合社会调查”数据也显示出了某种积极的趋向，JohnP .Robinson，马里兰大学美国人时间工程主任和社会学教授表示。
'Equal opportunity gives everyone a very good feeling,' said Lew Seok-choon, a sociology professor at Yonsei University in Seoul.
首尔延世大学(Yonsei University)的社会学教授Lew Seok - choon说：“机会均等让所有人都觉得很好。”
“It’s certainly plausible that women might have increased their relative rate of infidelity over time, ” said Edward O. Laumann, professor of sociology at the University of Chicago.
芝加哥大学社会学教授Edward O.Laumann说：“随着时间流转，妇女们可能变得更加不忠是很确定的不确定的。
Study co-author, a professor of sociology at the University of Toronto, said men and women may perceive the work-family balance differently because of lingering perceptions of gender roles.
多伦多大学的社会教授Scott Schieman研究认为，女性和男性在工作和家庭制衡方面所表现出来的差异，是由于女性所担纲的一贯角色所致。
They are one of dozens of Dutch families interviewed by Amy T. Schalet, assistant professor of sociology at the University of Massachusetts, in her new book, "Not Under my Roof."
他们只是斯嘉丽采访过的荷兰家庭中的一对。斯嘉丽是马萨诸塞大学社会学院的一名助理教授，她的新书《不在我的屋檐下》比较了美国家长和荷兰家长对性的不同态度。
Frank Furedi, professor of sociology at the University of Kent, said those who put in many hours of practice effectively make their own luck.
肯特大学的社会学教授弗兰克·弗雷迪认为有效投入很多时间去练习的人自然会拥有自己的运气。
Frank Furedi, professor of sociology at the University of Kent, said those who put in many hours of practice effectively make their own luck.
肯特大学的社会学教授弗兰克·弗雷迪认为有效投入很多时间去练习的人自然会拥有自己的运气。
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