It was discussed how to objectively evaluate the smut resistance in sugarcane.
文中还对如何客观评价甘蔗抗黑穗病性进行了探讨。
The study showed that resistance of foxtail millet varieties to grain smut were different.
研究结果表明，谷子品种资源对粒黑穗病的抗性存在着明显的差异。
There were great difference of resistance to kernel smut among foxtail millet varieties, of which there were 79.5% varieties with disease affication or high disease affication.
谷子不同品种对粒黑穗病的抗性差异很大，其中有79．5％的品种属感病或高度感病类型。
The variety, Jidan180, is of a better resistance to maize head smut and leaf spot.
对丝黑穗病及叶斑病抗性均较好的品种为“吉单180”。
It is suggested the germplasm identification of resistance to Common smut should be advanced in the future, which would provide technique base for maize breeding and germplasm improvement.
我国应加强对玉米瘤黑粉病的抗源鉴定与抗性遗传研究，为抗病育种及种质改良提供技术基础。
Changes of activities of protective enzymes were able to play an important role in resistance to head smut in foxtail millet.
这些酶活性的变化能够削弱或消除病菌对谷子的毒害作用，在谷子抗黑穗病过程中发挥重要作用。
Maize inbred line Ji853 from Huangzaosi groups was improved by Dan340, and selected excellent line cultivars Jin01 and Jin02 that with high combining ability and head smut-resistance.
利用丹340改良了黄早四类群玉米自交系吉853，育成配合力高、抗丝黑穗病的优良自交系津01和津02。
Maize inbred line Ji853 from Huangzaosi groups was improved by Dan340, and selected excellent line cultivars Jin01 and Jin02 that with high combining ability and head smut-resistance.
利用丹340改良了黄早四类群玉米自交系吉853，育成配合力高、抗丝黑穗病的优良自交系津01和津02。
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