Concretely, it includes the context of utterance, context of culture and context of situation.
具体说包括话语语境、情境语境和文化语境。
The meaning of an utterance is based on sentence meaning; it is the realization of the abstract meaning of a sentence in a real situation of communication, or simply in a context.
话语的意义是基于句子意义之上的，它是一个句子的抽象意义在一个真实的交际场合，或仅在一个语境中体现。
As is found out, intentional ambiguity can enhance the appropriateness of the utterance, create special communicative effects, and reverse unfavorable situation.
研究发现，蓄意歧义能够提高话语的适切性；制造特殊的交际效果；扭转不利局势。
The simplest situation of the utterance-meaning is that the speaker says a sentence to express the intention completely consistent with the literal meaning.
如果说话人说出一个语句只是为了表达句子的字面意思，那么这种情况就是语句的最简单的情况。
In actual situation, people do not communicate with isolated sentences, not even mostly with complex sentences or multiple complex sentences, but, as it is of ten the case, with connected utterance.
在实际的交际过程中 ，人们往往不是用孤立的句子、甚至主要不是用复合句和多重复合句等进行言语交流 ，而更多的是通过连贯话语实现成功的交际。
In actual situation, people do not communicate with isolated sentences, not even mostly with complex sentences or multiple complex sentences, but, as it is of ten the case, with connected utterance.
在实际的交际过程中 ，人们往往不是用孤立的句子、甚至主要不是用复合句和多重复合句等进行言语交流 ，而更多的是通过连贯话语实现成功的交际。
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