The aorta was not clamped in sham operation group.
假手术组仅松套腹主动脉，不阻断血流。
Sham operation group only drill but not inject blood.
假手术组只钻孔不注血。
Sham operation group only separated double renal arteries.
假手术组单纯分离双肾动脉。
No rotary behavior appeared in the normal control group and sham operation group.
正常对照组、假手术组无旋转行为。
For the sham operation group, occlusion of superior mesenteric artery was omitted.
假手术组除不夹闭肠系膜上动脉外，其余手术过程均同肠缺血-再灌注组。
The sham operation group was only given neck skin discission to expose the left carotid.
假手术组仅切开颈部皮肤，暴露左侧颈总动脉。
Artery was separated in the sham operation group, non-deligation but with enough oxygen.
假手术组分离动脉不结扎，不缺氧。
METHODS: in sham operation group, an incision was made on rats' cervical skin and sutured.
方法：假手术组仅切开颈部皮肤后缝合切口。
There was not significant difference between salidroside group and sham operation group P > 0.05.
红景天苷药物组与假手术组比较，差异不明显（P>0.05）。
There was no difference of the average gray scale between the sham operation group and normal control.
假手术组和正常对照组灰度值比较无统计学差别。
Sham operation group ligature was done in each vessel without blocking medium sized artery of cerebrum.
结扎各血管，不阻塞大脑中动脉。
The sham operation group and vascular injury group was given intragastric administration of normal saline.
假手术组、球囊损伤组用生理盐水灌胃。
In sham operation group, left ureter was only exposed and not ligated; in operation group, left ureter was ligated completely.
假手术组只显露而不结扎左侧输尿管，手术组将左侧输尿管完全结扎。
Methods: Divided the rats into treatment group, model group, sham operation group and normal group by sortition randomization method.
实验方法：将大鼠用抽签法随机分组，分为治疗组、模型组、假手术组和正常对照组。
Sham operation group only received common carotid artery, internal carotid artery, and external carotid artery of right side isolation.
只游离右侧颈总动脉、颈内动脉、颈外动脉。
Methods 30 Chinese mini-swine were randomly into live groups: model control group, small -, middle -, large-dose group and sham operation group (6 each).
方法中华小型猪30只，随机分成模型对照组，通心络治疗小、中、大剂量组和假手术组，每组6只。
Results Immunohistochemistry showed the nuclear expression of Ref 1 protein in the normal control group, sham operation group and left cerebral hemisphere.
结果免疫组织化学染色显示，正常对照组、假手术组、左侧大脑半球氧化还原因子1蛋白在细胞核表达；
The protein levels of CGRP and CGRPR1 in the metaphysis of distal femur in model group were significantly lower than those in sham operation group(P<0.01).
模型组大鼠股骨远端干骺端CGRP和CGRPR1蛋白的表达较假手术组显著降低（P<0.01）。
Methods 30 Chinese mini-swine were randomly into five groups: model control group, small - , middle - , large-dose group and sham operation group (6 each) .
方法中华小型猪30只，随机分成模型对照组， 通心络治疗小、中和大剂量组和假手术组，每组6只。
Results Normal group and sham operation group of the MRI were normal, no pathological changes in brain tissue, AQP4 expression was not changed significantly.
结果正常组与假手术组的MRI未见异常，脑组织无病理改变，AQP4表达无明显变化。
It was observed by immunohistochemical staining that the expression of VEGF in callus tissues in OVX group was significantly lower than that in sham operation group.
免疫组织化学染色观察发现OV X组骨痂组织中vegf表达明显少于假手术组。
For sham operation group, expose heart by surgery and find left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery, and then braid to make a ringer but remain the silk untensioned;
开胸暴露心脏后找到左冠前降支（LAD）穿线做套环，但不收紧结扎线；
The flow recovery time, the creatinine level and pathological changes were compared with that before operation, in sham operation group, control group and experiment group.
比较假手术组、对照组和实验组的肾脏血供恢复时间、血肌酐变化情况以及肾脏病理形态的改变。
RESULTS Binding force of NMDA receptors of model group was significantly higher than that of sham operation group, while tetrahydroxystilbene treatment can decreased it significantly.
结果：模型组的NMDA受体结合力比假手术组明显升高，而二苯乙烯苷治疗组可以降低模型动物的NMDA受体结合力；
AAR percentage in the model control group and HUCBCs treatment group at weeks 2,4 and 8 after establishing models were significantly lower than those in the sham operation group (P< 0.01).
造模后2，4，8周，模型对照组、人脐血细胞治疗组主动回避反应百分率均明显低于假手术组（P<0.01）；
Results X-ray examinations and histological examinations of fracture samples indicated that the early fracture healing in OVX group was significantly delayed compared with sham operation group.
结果X线片观察和骨折标本组织学检查显示：OVX组小鼠早期骨折愈合明显较假手术组延迟。
Results of learning and memory: Results of mice in model were lower than those in sham operation group (P< 0.01) but those in each drug group were superior to those in model group (P< 0.05-0.01).
小鼠学习成绩与记忆成绩：模型组明显差于假手术组（P<0.01）；各用药组明显优于模型组（P<0.05～0.01）。
The rats were randomly divided into 7 groups, such as model group, high dose of CQT group, middle dose of CQT group, low dose of CQT group, captopril group, sham operation group and natural group.
大鼠随机分为7组：模型组、复方七芍降压片高剂量组、复方七芍降压片中剂量组、复方七芍降压片低剂量组、卡托普利组、假手术组和正常组。
The mean optical density was significantly higher in sham operation group and ovariectomized group than in control group (P<0.05), and in ovariectomized group than in sham operation group (P<0.05).
去势组和假手术组平均光密度值的差异也有统计学意 义（P<0.05）。
The mean optical density was significantly higher in sham operation group and ovariectomized group than in control group (P<0.05), and in ovariectomized group than in sham operation group (P<0.05).
去势组和假手术组平均光密度值的差异也有统计学意 义（P<0.05）。
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