Our Second Brain or "ThingBook".
第二大脑或“物品指南”。
Although its influence is far-reaching, the second brain is not the seat of any conscious thoughts or decision-making.
虽然影响深远，但是“第二大脑”不具备主动思考或者决策能力。
The second brain contains some 100 million neurons, more than in either the spinal cord or the peripheral nervous system, Gershon says.
第二大脑，约有一亿神经细胞，比脊髓或外周神经系统都要多，格申说。
Serotonin seeping from the second brain might even play some part in autism, the developmental disorder often first noticed in early childhood.
第二大脑渗出的血清素甚至有可能参与了自闭症——一种在幼儿早期发现的发育障碍。
Down the road, the blossoming field of neurogastroenterology will likely offer some new insight into the workings of the second brain—and its impact on the body and mind.
沿着神经胃肠病学，一条繁花似锦的大道，我们对第二大脑的思考过程有新的了解——作用身体和大脑。
The message arrives in your brain in a fraction of a second.
信息瞬间便可传递到大脑。
The second hypothesis is that we do perceive everything, but the brain categorizes the information, and whatever is not relevant to what we are concentrating on gets treated as low priority.
第二个假设是，我们确实能够感知一切，但是大脑会对信息进行分类，而任何与我们专注的事情无关的信息都会被归类为低优先级信息。
The second line of research often used to justify single-sex education falls squarely within my area of expertise: brain and cognitive development.
经常被用来为单性别教育辩护的第二条研究路线恰恰在我的专业领域之内：大脑和认知发展。
A study found that there are similar changes in brain structure between those who are bilingual from birth and those who start learning a second language later.
一项研究发现，在双语环境下成长的人和后天开始学习第二语言的人之间，大脑结构有相似的变化。
It proved that the second hypothesis—that we do perceive everything all the time but the brain categorizes distractions differently—wasn't true either.
它证明了第二个假设——我们确实一直感知着所有事，但大脑对干扰的分类不同——也不是真实的。
The second technique relies on evoked potentials, which are electrical brain responses that may be related to a particular stimulus because of where they originate.
第二种技术依赖于诱发电位；根据它们的源头，诱发电位是一种可能与特定的刺激相关的脑电反应。
Second, about one-third of the population is considered “illiterate”, meaning in this context that not even a full-fledged medical EEG can convert their brain activities into actions.
第二，据认为约三分之一的人是“文盲”，在这种情况下甚至成熟的医学上的脑电图技术都无法将他们的脑活动转化成行为。
The brain hates emptiness and never stays idle, even for a tenth of a second.
我们的大脑憎恨空虚，而且从不吃闲饭，就算只有不到十分之一秒。
This may not seem like much, given that the brain produces millions of spikes every second.
考虑到大脑每秒产生上百万个尖峰信号，这看起来是微乎其微的。
Exchange the false second right hand for a left hand-or a prosthetic foot-and the brain isn't buying it.
将假的第二只右手换成左手—或者人工脚—大脑就不会上当了。
The second step forward was the bringing together of neurobiology and psychology-the science of the brain and the science of the mind-into cognitive neuroscience.
推进这个学科第二步，是把神经生物学和心理学结合到一起成为认知神经科学。
The brain broadcast that signal one-third of a second before a volunteer experienced their conscious moment of insight — an eternity at the speed of thought.
在脑部发射这种信号波三分之一秒后，志愿者就会发生顿悟。
One electrode was placed just above the left ear, over the part of the brain that controls movement and a second was placed above the right eye.
一个电极放在左耳上，那是大脑控制运动的部分，另一电极则被放在右眼上。
T look the same to you, because your brain is correctly interpreting them as what once in a shadow, as sending, say a thousand photos per second into my eye.
但是，大家看起来却不一样，But,they, don，因为你们的大脑正确地给予了解释，处于阴影当中，每秒钟向你的眼睛发出一千张图片。
For instance, your brain can store 100 trillion facts. Your mind can handle 15, 000 decisions a second, as is the case when your digestive system is working.
比方说，你的脑袋可以储存一百万亿件讯息：与你的消化系统运作一样，你的心思可以在一秒钟内做出一万五千个决定。
The second experiment looked at the brain regions activated.
第二个实验研究对应的大脑活跃区域。
In the second and third stages, slow brain waves - which occur when we are not awake - were interspersed with brief rapid pulses - known as spindles.
在第二和第三阶段，慢脑电波，它出现在我们还未醒时，夹杂着我们所知的简短快速脉冲纺锤波。
A second consideration is the brain is extremely fast.
第二个方面就是，大脑的反应非常迅速。
Treatment success in the second stage depends on a drug that can cross the blood-brain barrier to reach the parasite.
第二阶段的成功治疗依赖于可穿过血脑屏障达到寄生虫的一种药物。
In the second stage the parasites cross the blood-brain barrier to infect the central nervous system.
在第二阶段，寄生虫穿过血脑屏障感染中枢神经系统。
In a second experiment, study participants were told that they would be paid for performing a simple task, and researchers conducted brain scans while they completed the tasks.
在第二个实验当中，研究参与者被告知他们将在完成一项简单任务之后获得报酬，在他们完成任务时研究人员会对他们进行脑部扫描。
Your brain "forgets" that you are tickling yourself—even with a delay as short as a fifth of a second.
尽管只有零点二秒的时间差，脑部就会“忘记”你在替自己哈痒。
During the second world war, the stewards of America's war effort turned to the Cowles Commission, an economics brain-trust, to help them ration America's resources.
二战期间，美国战事后勤人员曾求助作为其经济智囊的考列斯委员会来帮助他们分配美国的战地物资。
During the second world war, the stewards of America's war effort turned to the Cowles Commission, an economics brain-trust, to help them ration America's resources.
二战期间，美国战事后勤人员曾求助作为其经济智囊的考列斯委员会来帮助他们分配美国的战地物资。
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