Salt tax was one fourth of total tax income in the time and so it was very important to the selection, appointment, supervision and examination of salt officials.
两淮盐税占当时税收的四分之一，因此对盐官的职责、选拔和任用、监督和考核、奖励和惩处极其重要。
Yet their plight was made worse by a series of 19th-century changes, including rapid deforestation, which stopped them from hunting, and the imposition of a tax on salt, which many had traded.
然而19世纪一连串的变化将他们本就困窘的境地变得更加糟糕：森林急剧退化使他们无法捕猎，很多人经营的盐业生意因为盐税而受影响。
The tax varied by region, and in some areas, residents also had to buy a minimum amount of salt.
不同地区的盐税也不同。在有些地区，居民不得不尽量少买盐。
The tax varied by region, and in some areas residents also had to buy a minimum amount of salt.
盐税的征收因地区而异，在某些地区，居民还必须购买最低额度的盐。
As China has industrialized, the contribution of the salt monopoly to overall tax revenues has greatly diminished, but it has still served important functions.
随着中国实现工业化，盐业专营制度对总税收的贡献大幅减少，但仍然发挥重要作用。
Officials, soldiers, businessmen and others use the loopholes of the system, evaded tax and trafficked illegal salt, making "illegal salt within the system" prevail in Changlu salt zone.
官吏、兵弁、商人等利用其制度漏洞，偷漏贩运私盐，使得长芦盐区“体制内私盐”盛行。
Officials, soldiers, businessmen and others use the loopholes of the system, evaded tax and trafficked illegal salt, making "illegal salt within the system" prevail in Changlu salt zone.
官吏、兵弁、商人等利用其制度漏洞，偷漏贩运私盐，使得长芦盐区“体制内私盐”盛行。
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