Remember, magma is hot molten rock that's underground, and it is called lava when it reaches the surface.
记住，岩浆是地下炽热的熔化了的岩石，当它到达地表时就被称为熔岩。
As the magma smashes through layers of rock, it rips out debris, creating a mix of liquid and solid material.
当岩浆撞击岩层时，会出现岩屑，形成液态和固态物质的混合物。
Over the next two months, the northern flank of the mountain was deformed by a large bulge-a sign that upwelling magma was pushing up on the rock from below.
在这之后两个月间，北侧山体变形并出现一个巨大的隆起——这是底部岩浆上涌，岩石被推起来的标志。
Volcanic gases and magma heat the groundwater, turning it in a hot acid that dissolves rock into a slurry of mud and clay.
火山气体与岩浆加热地下水，使之变成一种高温的酸性水，将演岩石溶解为泥浆。
Beneath the sediment, along the accretionary front, the sinking Arabian plate heats up under extreme pressure and rock melts into magma.
阿拉伯板块在高压的作用下升温，沉积物下方的岩石熔为岩浆。
Renewed fears of an eruption came as vast quantities of magma - the molten rock from just under the earth's crust - began bubbling into the sea off the port of La Restinga.
在拉斯汀加港沿海，由于大量的岩浆——就在地表下的熔融的岩石——开始冒出来，引起了新的恐惧。
Such "dirty thunderstorms" may occur when rock and ice particles loosed by exploding magma collide in the atmosphere.
火山爆炸的岩浆使得那里的岩石松动和形成了冰粒子，当它们在大气中相互碰撞时，就有可能出现像图片上的那种“肮脏雷雨”。
In addition, researchers found that the magma is made of dacite, a type of rock that's a precursor to granite.
另外，研究者发现这里的岩浆的成分是英安岩而不是构成夏威夷主体的玄武岩。英安岩是花岗岩的前身。
The horizontal lines across the top half of the image are intrusions of igneous rock, where magma poked up to the surface from deep underground.
照片的上半部是火成岩，由地球深处涌出地面的岩浆形成。
The mystery lies in the origin of their magma, or molten rock within the Earth.
关于岩浆或熔融岩石起源是地球内部的奥秘。
The caldera is about 6.5 kilometers [4 miles] across. It formed following an eruption, when the emptied magma chamber collapsed under the weight of volcanic rock above it.
这座单体火山拥有几乎是世界上最大的完整火山喷口，这个直径约为6.5公里（4英里）的锅型火山口，是当熔岩从火山内腔流过时，上部的岩浆岩坍塌而形成的。
The words once boiling hot, after eruption, like the scenery formed by the rock-magma, then can be appreciated by people.
曾经滚烫的语词，在喷发之后岩浆形成风景，才能被人欣赏。
The words once boiling hot, after eruption，like the scenery formed by the rock-magma, then can be appreciated by people.
曾经滚烫的语词，在喷发之后岩浆形成风景，才能被人欣赏。
We call this rock material magma.
我们称这种岩石材料为岩浆。
The mine is the earliest discovered broken belt altered rock type gold deposit, it belongs to remelting magma mesothermal type.
该矿是发现最早的破碎带蚀变岩型金矿床，其成因属重熔岩浆中温热液型。
Igneous rock is rock formed by solidification from a molten state; especially from molten magma.
火成岩是从熔融状态(特别是通过熔化岩浆)凝固而成的石头。
Magma is molten rock that flows within the earth.
岩浆是在地球内部流动的熔化的岩石。
And they detected hydroxyl, the HO that's left behind when a rock crystallizes from magma containing water.
科学家们从中找到了羟基，这是由含水岩浆结晶成岩石遗留下来的。
With the temperature cool, magma would be hardened into rock.
温度越来越低，岩浆也就变硬，最后成了岩石。
Deep beneath the Earth's crust there are pockets of partially liquid rock called magma.
在地壳的深处有很多异体囊，囊中有半液态的岩叫作岩浆。
Look at the rock under your foot. This light red colored rock is called granite which is derived from the crystallization of molten magma.
你脚下的岩石，这种浅红色的岩石叫做花岗岩，它是由熔融的岩浆冷却结晶而形成。
In other words, it becomes subsumed by the other rock during the latter's hardening from a magma state.
换句话说，它在其他岩石从岩浆状态硬化的过程中逐渐被纳入其中。
It is. an appropriate name for rocks that have cooled and crystallized from hot, molten rock material called magma.
对于经由岩浆熔融物质冷却结晶的岩石来说，这个名称是很合适的。
Gas pressure from gas dissolved in the magma also exerts force on the surrounding rock. It cracks the rocks above the magma and then moves into the crack.
而溶解在岩浆的气体亦会对周边的岩石施加压力，令这些岩石破裂，这些气体从而渗入岩缝内。
Among the factors the magma tic rocks geological structure, hydrographic geology, adjoining rock are more important, This paper describes these factors and their influence on coal bed gas.
认为在诸多的地质因素中，岩浆岩、地质构造、水文地质、围岩是主要地质因素。
Geysers spout up where a column of underground water is heated to boiling by "magma," or molten rock. Like a pan boiling over on your kitchen stove, this boiling pushes the water upward.
间歇泉是从地下被岩浆或是融化的岩石加热至沸腾的地下水柱，就像你家厨灶上煮沸的锅，沸腾将水推高。
The volcanic rock series has same magma source.
基性火山岩系具有同一岩浆源区。
The parent magma of several rock series formed earliest originated from the lower crust of granulite facies;
最初形成的岩系的母岩浆，起源于麻粒岩相的下地壳。
When the magma cools and solidifies, the direction and the polarity of the field are preserved in the magnetized volcanic rock.
岩浆冷却并凝固下来后，地磁场的方向和磁极被保留在磁化了的火山岩中。
The emplacement mechanism for granitoid, magmas is determined by rheological behaviour of the magma and the host rock as well as the tectonic, environment.
花岗质岩浆的上升、侵位机制除取决于岩浆与围岩的流变性质外，也受构造环境的制约。
应用推荐