Main branch of ansa cervicalis anastomosis and end to end anastomosis of RLN effectively restore the laryngeal vocalization.
颈襻主支吻合术及喉返神经吻合术也能有效地恢复喉的发音功能。
Routine nerve exposure remain crucial to the minimization of permanent RLN injury.
术中常规解剖喉返神经可减少永久性喉返神经损伤。
The relations of the RLN with the neck esophagus and the carotid sheath were complicated.
喉返神经与颈部食管及颈动脉鞘的位置关系复杂。
Recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) injury is a common and severe complication in the thyroid surgery.
神经损伤是甲状腺手术常见而严重的并发症。
Results: Of the patients, 2 cases (0.54%) had transient RLN injury and no permanent RLN injury occurred.
结果：暂时性喉返神经损伤2例（0.54 %），无永久性损伤病例。
Conclusions: Selective exposure of RLN during thyroid surgery can significantly decrease the rate of RLN injury.
结论：甲状腺手术时有选择地显露喉返神经，可明显降低喉返神经损伤发生率。
Objective: To assess the value of medial approach for recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) dissection during thyroid surgery.
目的：探讨甲状腺手术中采用中间入路解剖喉返神经的价值。
Objective To study different types of iatrogenic injury to the cervical segment of recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) in rabbits.
目的研究不同类型医源性损伤对家兔颈段喉返神经（RLN）功能的影响。
Conclusion: Operations for thyroid cancer and reoperation for thyroid diseases demonstrate higher RLN injury rates significantly.
结论：甲状腺癌和甲状腺再次手术容易造成喉返神经损伤。
Conclusion. The changes of THM was related to operative trauma and nutrition disorder probably, while it was not related to RLN cutting.
结论：THM的变化可能与手术创伤及营养有关，而与切断rln无关。
Conclusions: Precise thyroid lobectomy after improvements in technique, is as safe as subtotal thyroidectomy in terms of avoiding RLN injury.
结论：技术改进后的精确甲状腺腺叶切除术，与甲状腺次全切除术相比，在避免喉返神经损伤方面，具有同等的安全性。
Conclusions: the familiarity of the anatomy and variation of RLN, and the exposure of RLN in thyroid operation, can reduce the rate of the RLN injury.
结论：熟悉喉返神经的解剖和变异，行甲状腺切除术时解剖显露喉返神经可以降低喉返神经损伤的发生率。
Significant improvements of motor nerve conduction velocity of the RLN and vocal fold movement were observed in the treatment group when compared to controls.
与对照组相比较，治疗组可观察到喉返神经的运动神经传导速度和声带的运动均得到了显著的改善。
Conclusions: Medial approach for RLN dissection can decrease the incidence of RLN injury, and is an effective method to prevent RLN injury in thyroid surgery.
结论：中间入路解剖喉返神经，能减少喉返神经的损伤，是预防其损伤的有效方法。
To evaluate the clinical significance and application value of the real-time intraoperative monitoring (RTIM) technique in preventing RLN from injury during operation.
评价术中实时监控技术（RTIM）在预防喉返神经医源性损伤中的实际意义和应用前景。
In partial thyroidectomy, RLN temporary injury occurred in exposure group in 10 cases, and non-exposure group in 2 cases, there was significant difference between two groups.
在甲状腺部分切除术中，暂时性损伤显露组10例，非显露组2例，两组比较差异有统计学意义。
Objective: to compare the incidence of recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) injury of precise thyroid lobectomy and subtotal thyroidectomy, and to assess the safety of precise thyroid lobectomy.
目的：对比精确甲状腺腺叶切除术与甲状腺次全切除术喉返神经损伤发生率，探讨精确甲状腺腺叶切除术的安全性。
Conclusion a good command of the neck anatomy and the variation of RLN as well as careful operation and methods to expose RLN will provide the key to prevent the RLN injury in thyroid surgery.
结论熟悉喉返神经的正常解剖和变异，仔细操作，灵活掌握显露喉返神经的方法和指征，是预防喉返神经损伤的关键。
Methods: The data of 368 patients undergoing thyroid surgery with RLN dissection through medial approach were retrospectively analyzed to assess the incidence of RLN injury after the procedure.
方法：回顾性分析368例甲状腺手术中采用中间入路解剖喉返神经的患者资料，观察术后喉返神经损伤情况。
Local anatomy and variation of RLN were elaborated and the causes of RLN injury were analyzed. The measures of prevention of RLN injury were put forward using dialectical materialist point of view.
阐述了喉返神经的局部解剖及一些重要的解剖变异，分析了导致喉返神经损伤的一些常见原因，并运用唯物辩证法的观点提出了预防喉返神经损伤的一系列措施。
Local anatomy and variation of RLN were elaborated and the causes of RLN injury were analyzed. The measures of prevention of RLN injury were put forward using dialectical materialist point of view.
阐述了喉返神经的局部解剖及一些重要的解剖变异，分析了导致喉返神经损伤的一些常见原因，并运用唯物辩证法的观点提出了预防喉返神经损伤的一系列措施。
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