Psychologists of the Gestalt school maintain that objects are recognized as wholes in a parallel procedure: the internal representation is matched with the retinal image in a single operation.
格式塔学派的心理学家认为，物体是在一个平行的过程中被识别为整体的：在一个单一的操作中，内部表征与视网膜图像匹配。
These early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple color.
这些早期的植物可能使用了一种叫做视黄醛的东西，它是一种深紫色的分子。
This allows diagnoses to be made in seconds so patients will know before they leave the doctor’s office if they have no eye disease or if they need to follow up with a retinal specialist.
这就允许在很短时间内进行诊断，那么病人将在他们离开医生办公室之前就知道他们没有眼睛疾病或者他们需要与视网膜专家做进一步治疗。
If this high concentration of blood sugar continues for a long period, it will affect the vascular system and cause serious diseases including arteriosclerosis and retinal hemorrhages.
如果这种高血糖浓度状况持续一段长时期，将影响到血管系统并导致包括动脉硬化和视网膜出血在内的严重疾病。
Underneath is a layer of supporting cells called the retinal pigmented epithelium, or RPE, which nourish the photoreceptors and clean up their waste.
接着下面是起支持作用的细胞层，叫做视网膜色素上皮(RPE)，它给感光层供给营养并清理其废料。
The pressure causes tiny blood vessels in the retina to kink and twist, which is pointed out by one arrow.The other arrow points to "dents" in retinal veins, a condition known as A-V nicking.
压力引起视网膜内的微血管扭结弯曲，如图中的一个箭头所示，图中的其它箭头所指为视网膜静脉内的“凹陷”，称作动静脉局部缩窄病症。
The pressure causes tiny blood vessels in the retina to kink and twist, which is pointed out by one arrow. The other arrow points to "dents" in retinal veins, a condition known as A-V nicking.
压力引起视网膜内的微血管扭结弯曲，如图中的一个箭头所示，图中的其它箭头所指为视网膜静脉内的“凹陷”，称作动静脉局部缩窄病症。
Now retinal implants are at a similar point, as the first such device is about to be granted clinical approval in Europe and will then go on sale.
如今，第一个人视网膜植入设备即将在欧洲获得临床准入资格并且上架销售，与当年的耳蜗植入设备境况相同。
Stem cell research is considered promising, although far from producing results, and other studies involve a light-responding protein and retinal transplants.
干细胞研究虽然尚未取得成果，但人们却认为前景很好。其它的研究还包括了光反应蛋白质和视网膜移植。
German doctors on Wednesday announced a breakthrough in retinal implants, the fledgling technology that aims to restore sight in people cursed by a form of inherited blindness.
德国医生在本周三发布的一项突破，视网膜植体，而这个羽翼未丰的技术，目的是要恢复人们视野里的一种形式所咒诅的遗传失明。
The device — known as a subretinal implant — sits underneath the retina, directly replacing light receptors lost in retinal degeneration.
这项装置，名为视网膜下植入元件，位于视网膜下部，可以直接取代视网膜退化失去的光受体而发挥作用。
the other is the non-image-forming retinal ganglion cells where melanopsin, a circadian rhythm-regulating photo-pigment, is located.
另一个是非图像形成的视网膜神经细胞，包括黑视素，昼夜调节图像色素。
By 5:30 that evening I was 40 miles away in a retinal surgeon's waiting room with five or six other patients.
那个晚上的5：40，我和6个其他患者坐在40公里外的一个视网膜专家的候诊室里。
Trials of the new retinal prosthesis will begin shortly, following the success of a prototype that has enabled six blind people to see again.
在6名盲人试用人造视网膜雏形机后视力成功恢复之后，针对新型视网膜修复术的试验将在不久将来进行。
UCI researchers used human embryonic stem cells to create these retinal progenitor cells, which later developed into a three-dimensional tissue sheet. (Credit: Photo by UCI).
加州大学欧文分校(uci)的研究人员用人类胚胎干细胞培育了图中所示的视网膜祖细胞，后者将进一步分化为具有三维结构的组织薄片。
They received a shot of genes near their retinal cells to repair their light receptors.
他们接受了视网膜细胞附近的基因注射，以帮助修补他们的光受体。
We leave through the steel doors and head up the ten-story elevator, past the retinal scanner, and through glass Chambers with sliding doors that seem like air locks on a spaceship.
我们从那个大铁门离开，乘着电梯从地下十层来到地上，先通过视网膜扫描，然后穿过一个带有滑动玻璃门好像飞船的空气舱一样的玻璃房间。
The team took electrical readings from single isolated retinal horizontal cells. They found that light caused a change in electrical current in cone horizontal cells but not in rod horizontal cells.
研究小组对单个视网膜水平细胞进行了电子扫描，发现光引起了锥状细胞中电流的变化，而在柱状细胞中则无此反应。
With additional studies, Bennett says that she could have a drug ready in three years that any retinal surgeon could administer to cure LCA.
随着进一步的研究，贝内特表示，她可以在三年内开发出药物，使视网膜手术能够治愈雷伯氏先天性黑内障。
RETINAL STIMULATION - make it a point to go outside and stimulate your retinas (eyes) for about 15 minutes a day with sunlight.
视网膜刺激-给自己一个充分的理由，到户外刺激视网膜，，每天15分钟，与阳光充分接触。
This image shows a wistar rat retina outlining the retinal vessel network.
照片显示了概括视网膜血管网络的纯种老鼠的视网膜。
Researchers in Australia, using a technique called micro-spectrophotometry, looked at the retinal cells of 17 species of shark caught off Queensland and Western Australia.
澳大利亚的研究人员利用一种称为显微分光光度测定法的技术对捕自昆士兰和西澳大利亚外海的17种鲨鱼的视网膜进行了观察。
There are several different ways to build a retinal implant, but all of them use the same underlying mechanism.
制造视网膜植入设备的方式是多种多样的，但是，这些方式使用的潜在机理却都是相同的。
Below the RPE are the capillaries that form the retina's blood supply, but between blood and RPE is a thin layer called the blood-retinal barrier.
RPE下面是为视网膜提供血液的毛细管，血液和RPE之间的薄层叫做血视网膜屏障。
In vertebrates this protein is found in retinal cells, where it transduces the energy of light into a nerve signal to the brain.
在脊椎动物中这个蛋白主要存在于视网膜细胞中，在那里它将光能转化为传入大脑的神经信号。
It is for this reason that many security companies use retinal scans, or the scanning of the eyes, as a security measure.
这是因为这个原因，许多保安公司使用视网膜扫描，或扫描的眼睛，作为一项安全措施。
There is also information abroad reported that bedtime drink will hurt the retina, retinal hampered as a photosensitive pigment, so in the dark environment decline in the ability to identify objects.
国外还有资料报道说，睡前饮酒会伤害视网膜，阻碍视网膜产生感光视色素，使其在黑暗环境中辨别物体的能力下降。
In November Advanced cell Technology, of Massachusetts, won approval for the trial of a treatment for Stargardt's macular dystrophy, a disease that destroys retinal cells in children.
11月，马萨诸塞州先进细胞技术公司同意把胚胎干细胞应用于治疗斯特格病变黄斑营养不良的临床实验。这种疾病可以破坏儿童的视网膜细胞。
In November Advanced cell Technology, of Massachusetts, won approval for the trial of a treatment for Stargardt's macular dystrophy, a disease that destroys retinal cells in children.
11月，马萨诸塞州先进细胞技术公司同意把胚胎干细胞应用于治疗斯特格病变黄斑营养不良的临床实验。这种疾病可以破坏儿童的视网膜细胞。
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