Purpose: To improve the treatment level of complicated renal calculi.
目的：提高复杂肾结石的治疗水平。
Flank pain associated with burning on urination suggests renal calculi.
侧腹痛伴有排尿灼表明是肾结石。
Flank pain associated with burning on urination, suggests renal calculi.
侧腹痛伴有排尿灼表明是肾结石。
Objective To investigate the effect of ESWL treatment for renal calculi.
目的探讨体外冲击波碎石(ESWL)治疗肾结石的效果和体会。
Renal calculi of solitary kidney was crushed after putting into double "J" tubes.
孤立肾肾结石，碎石前置入双“J”管后再行碎石。
To investigate the methods of PCNL for the treatment of the complex renal calculi.
目的探讨复杂性肾结石经皮肾镜的治疗方法。
Methods: 6 cases of renal calculi associated with renal tuberculosis were analysed retrospectively.
方法：回顾性分析6例此病患者临床资料。
Methods 10 cases of renal calculi were treated by mPCNL with ureteroscopic holmimium:YAG laser lithotripsy.
方法采用经皮肾穿刺下对10例肾结石患者行输尿管镜钬激光治疗。
Objective To investigate the treatment of the complex renal calculi with minimally invasive endoscopic surgery.
目的探讨微创治疗复杂性肾结石的效果。
Objective To explore the effectiveness of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) therapy for renal calculi.
目的探讨体外震波碎石(ESWL)治疗肾结石的有效性。
Objective to assess the effect of renal parenchyma lithotomy by hypothermic renal vascular block for complicated renal calculi.
目的探讨原位低温阻断肾血管肾实质切开取石术治疗复杂性肾结石的效果。
Methods Risk factors of renal calculi were analyzed by factor analysis and linear structural relation model, followed by fitting and evaluating the model.
方法采用因子分析和线性结构方程模型分析肾结石发病的危险因素，并进行模型拟合与评估。
Objective To discuss the necessity for routine placement of nephrostomy tube after minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy(MPCNL) for renal calculi.
目的探讨微创经皮肾镜取石术（MPCNL）后常规放置肾造瘘管的必要性。
Conclusion ESWL is the first choice of treatment for renal calculi and it is safe and widely accepted, but attention must be paid to certain situations of som...
结论ESWL是治疗肾结石的首选方法，安全有效，易被患者接受，但要注意病例的选择。
Consult your healthcare professional before use if you have had renal calculi (kidney stones). Ascorbic acid may increase the risk of recurrence of calcium oxalate calculi.
使用前咨询您的保健专业如果你有肾结石(肾结石)。抗坏血酸可能增加草酸钙结石复发的风险。
Basing on anatomical studies of 92 kidneys at autopsy, nephrolithotomy with posterior renal segment resection was carried out for the management of 41 cases of renal calculi.
在92例尸肾解剖基础上，采用肾后段肾实质切除取石术处理复杂肾结石41例。
The solitary kidney is the only kidney to maintain the health of human body, the therapy to renal calculi of solitary kidney is also a troublesome problem in clinical department.
孤立肾是维持人体健康的仅有的一个肾脏，孤立肾肾结石的治疗一直是临床上一个相当棘手的问题。
Objective To evaluate the safety and efficacy of combined pneumatic and ultrasound lithotripsy in percutaneous nephrolithotomy(PCNL) for renal calculi under B-type ultrasound guide.
目的探讨B超引导建立穿刺通道经皮肾镜气压弹道联合超声碎石术（PCNL）治疗肾结石的疗效。
Objective to compare the safety and efficacy of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy (MPCNL) in the treatment of renal calculi with solitary kidney and without solitary kidney.
目的比较微创经皮肾镜碎石取石术(MPCNL)治疗孤立肾与非孤立肾肾结石的安全性和有效性。
Objective: to discuss the method of the primary culture and identification of SD rats renal tubular epithelial cells, thus to supply an experimental platform for the study of renal calculi.
目的：探讨大鼠肾小管上皮细胞的体外培养及鉴定方法，为肾结石病的研究提供实验平台。
Objective to evaluate the therapeutic effect and indication and its nursing care of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy (MPCNL) guided by ultrasound in the treatment of renal calculi.
目的探讨运用超声引导经皮肾穿刺微造瘘治疗肾结石(MPCNL)的疗效，适应症及护理。
Patients and methods we reviewed all the records of the 53 patients undergoing ureteroscopy and Holium laser lithotripsy for renal calculi from 2009 Jan to 2010 Mar in our hospital retrospectively.
方法回顾分析了我科自2009年1月至2010年3月行输尿管软镜联合钬激光碎石治疗的53例肾结石患者。
The results suggest that the renal function have been damaged in patients with urinary calculi, which can not be determined by routine blood biochemical examinations.
表明泌尿系结石患者肾功能是受损伤的，而生化肾功能指标一般不能反映泌尿系结石患者的早期肾功能损害。
Methods Ureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy was used in 32 cases with acute renal failure caused by calculi obstruction of bilateral upper urinary.
方法采用输尿管镜腔内气压弹道碎石术治疗由输尿管结石梗阻导致急性肾功能衰竭32例。
Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of placing double-J-catheter for the management of renal colic in pregnant women with ureteral calculi.
目的探讨放置双J管治疗孕妇输尿管结石并发肾绞痛的疗效及安全性。
Methods 78 patients with giant staghorn calculi were treated by incision of renal posterior lip and pyelolithotomy.
方法采用肾盂背侧肾实质切开取石术治疗巨大鹿角形肾结石患者78例。
Methods Retrospective analysis of hospital treated 19 cases of ureteral calculi during pregnancy with refractory renal colic caused by indwelling DJ canal therapy in patients with the clinical data.
方法回顾性分析我院收治19例妊娠期输尿管结石致顽固性肾绞痛的患者留置D-J管治疗的临床资料。
Objective to explore and evaluate the efficacy and safety of tubeless mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy (mini-PNL) in the treatment of renal or upper ureteral calculi.
目的探讨无管化微造瘘经皮肾镜取石术治疗肾和输尿管上段结石的疗效及安全性，评估无管化微创手术的优势。
Methods Clinical data of 41 cases with renal giant staghorn calculi treated with incision of the renal posterior lip pyelolithotomy were retrospectively analyzed.
方法对4 1例巨大鹿角形肾结石患者行切开肾后唇的肾盂切开取石术的临床资料进行回顾性分析。
Methods Clinical data of 41 cases with renal giant staghorn calculi treated with incision of the renal posterior lip pyelolithotomy were retrospectively analyzed.
方法对4 1例巨大鹿角形肾结石患者行切开肾后唇的肾盂切开取石术的临床资料进行回顾性分析。
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