The goal of the first phase was to understand protein function.
第一阶段的目标是了解蛋白质功能。
Prediction of protein function is the most challenging problem of the post-genomic era.
蛋白质功能预测是后基因时代研究的热点问题。
Use of genetic methods to analyze protein function, gene regulation and inherited disease.
以及运用遗传学的方法分析蛋白质的功能、基因的调控与遗传性的疾病。
Disruption of these modifications can alter protein function, too, and can lead to disease.
干扰这些修饰也可能会改变蛋白质的功能，且可能导致疾病的产生。
BACKGROUND: Subcellular localization information is one of the key features to protein function research.
背景：亚细胞定位信息是蛋白质功能研究的关键特征之一。
The information of protein subcellular localization is important to our understanding of a protein function .
蛋白质的亚细胞定位信息对于深入了解该蛋白质的功能具有重要意义。
EST sequences of 14.64%matched to the genes of Arabidopsis tha liana, whose protein function were unclassified;
35条序列与拟南芥基因功能尚未确定的假定蛋白或未知蛋白同源性很高，占14.64%；
Protein-protein interactions and protein localization within the cell can have profound influence on protein function.
蛋白质-蛋白质之间的关系与蛋白质的胞内定位对它们的功能发挥有着长远影响。
Abstract: The information of protein subcellular localization is important to our understanding of a protein function.
摘要：蛋白质的亚细胞定位信息对于深入了解该蛋白质的功能具有重要意义。
Liver cell itself, Bilirubin metabolism and biliary function, the synthesis of protein function, Hepatic immune function.
肝细胞本身的损害；胆红素代谢和胆道功能；蛋白的合成功能；肝脏的免疫功能。
Then, both human and yeast cells were used to determine the effects of these mutations on protein function and cell viability.
然后，在人类和酵母细胞中检测了这些突变对于蛋白质功能和细胞生存能力的影响。
Phosphorylation is an important protein chemical modification which plays vital roles in completion and change of protein function.
磷酸化修饰是一种重要的蛋白质化学修饰，对蛋白质功能的完成或改变起到重要作用。
Molecular databases have long since become a powerful tool for the study of molecular evolution and the prediction of protein function.
分子数据库很久以前就成为分子进化研究和蛋白质功能预测的一种强大工具。
Subcellular localization prediction of proteins containing fibronectin domains can promote protein function research and development of new biomaterials.
研究它们的亚细胞位置有利于它们的生物功能研究和新型生物材料开发。
Biochip is an advanced technology for gene sequence determination, gene expression, gene diagnosis, protein function research, high through-put for candidate medicine.
生物芯片是基因测序与表达、基因诊断、蛋白功能研究、药物高通量筛选的现代先进技术。
The ants also eat yellow structures at the tip of leaflets: these are protein rich and seem to have no function for the tree except to attract ants.
蚂蚁还吃嫩叶顶端的黄色结构：这些结构富含蛋白质，除了吸引蚂蚁外似乎对树没有作用。
After six months, researchers found the high protein group had significantly improved their muscle function—almost twice as much as the control group.
六个月后，研究人员发现高蛋白组的肌肉功能明显改善——几乎是对照组的两倍。
The ants also eat yellow structures at the tip of leaflets: these are protein-rich and seem to have no function for the tree except to attract ants.
蚂蚁还吃小叶顶端的黄色组织：这些结构富含蛋白质，除了吸引蚂蚁外，似乎对树没有任何其他作用。
The dogma asserts that it should be possible, ultimately, to deduce the function of a protein from its structure.
这个法则断定：仅仅根据蛋白质的序列来最终推断出它的功能是完全可能的。
But now researchers at Harvard suggest that the protein has a real and unexpected function - it may be part of the brain's normal defenses against invading bacteria and other microbes.
但是现在哈佛大学的研究人员表示，这种蛋白的确是有不为人知的功能，它是大脑抵御细菌和其他微生物入侵系统的一部分。
These mutations, which occurred after the protein evolved its new function to bind to cortisol, would cause structural clashes within the protein if it were returned to its ancestral state.
在蛋白质进化到具有与皮质醇结合的新功能后产生的这些突变，如果蛋白质返回到原始状态，会导致其结构上产生冲突。
A lengthy necklace of amino acids bends, twists and folds into a three-dimensional protein, whose shape determines the protein's function.
氨基酸的一个长链弯曲，扭转，折叠成一个三维的蛋白质，它的形状决定了蛋白质的功能。
A diet that includes a "complete protein source" will provide all essential amino acids that our bodies need to function properly.
含有“完整蛋白质源”的饮食可以让我们摄取到所有维持身体功能所必须的氨基酸。
He is working with his colleagues to see how the protein 's platelet-causing function can be blocked.
他和同事们正竭尽全力，寻求良方，阻止该蛋白质凝结血小板的功能。
Antagonists tend to be small molecules that bind irreversibly to the receptor preventing its normal function, while agonists may be small or large molecules (e.g. peptide or protein hormones).
抑制剂一般是小分子，他们不可逆转地结合在受体上阻碍其正常功能，而兴奋剂可以是小或大分子。
The memory loss and decline in mental performance associated with the disease occur in people when this protein forms small lumps in the brain. They eventually lead to a complete loss of function.
当这种蛋白质在人脑中形成小块斑点时，就会使人记忆丧失，精神活动退化，最终导致大脑功能完全丧失。
The memory loss and decline in mental performance associated with the disease occur in people when this protein forms small lumps in the brain. They eventually lead to a complete loss of function.
当这种蛋白质在人脑中形成小块斑点时，就会使人记忆丧失，精神活动退化，最终导致大脑功能完全丧失。
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