The fundamental cause of deflation, he said, was the protracted downward trend in Japan's underlying GDP growth, caused both by the decrease in the number of workers and declining productivity growth.
“他说,通货紧缩的根本原因在于日本潜在GDP增长呈现持续下降趋势,致使就业者数量和生产率增长出现下滑。”
Messrs Oliner, Sichel and Stiroh, for instance, reckon trend productivity growth is around 2.25%.
例如奥利纳、西切尔以及斯提洛先生们估计生产率增长趋势在2.25%左右。
Here is a trend that is likely to continue-global finance will worry about it, but the productivity and income of global Japan Inc. keeps on churning out hefty surpluses for the time being.
这是一个可能会持续的趋势,全球金融会为之担忧,但目前日本企业的生产力和收益持续制造巨额盈余。
It looked, on the basis of figures published earlier this year, as if the trend in productivity was deteriorating while American unit Labour costs were rising sharply.
根据美国今年早些时候出版的数据,生产率呈现恶化的趋势,而劳动力的单位成本却在急剧上升。
In the early 1970s, for reasons that are still ill-understood, productivity growth slowed sharply, pulling down the trend rate of growth.
在70年代早期,因为一些至今仍无法明确的原因,生产率增长大幅下降,使得趋势增长率也随之下降。
Over the past decade, scientists have begun looking for this trend in satellite observations, and early studies suggest there has been a small decrease in global phytoplankton productivity.
在过去的10年里,科学家们已经开始通过卫星观测察看这种趋势,早期的研究表明在全球范围内浮游植物生产力发生了小幅下降的情况。
An increase in productivity growth, a more recent trend, has given German competitiveness a further boost.
生产力增长,一个更具近期性趋势,给德国的竞争力一个更深的促进。
That means factors for productivity growing intensified to urban and developed areas is an trend absolutely spontaneous and inevitable.
所以,生产要素往城市和经济发达地区集中,是完全自发和自动的必然流向。
Productivity numbers were the most encouraging sign for anyone watching for a turn in the unemployment trend.
对于那些想要在失业大势中找到拐点的人来说,生产力数字是最令人鼓舞的讯号。
Rightsphere, CCC's web-based rights management tool, was named by KM World as a Trend-Setting Product in 2007 and 2008 for dramatically improving productivity in the rights management arena.
版权结算中心推出的Rightsphere,也就是以版权结算中心网络为基础的版权管理工具被KM世界杂志誉为2007年的受欢迎产品之一,而且2008年版权管理中心还大幅提高了版权管理方面的能力。
According to climate data(1970~2000) in the northern farming and pastoral area, the climate change cycle, trend and grassland climate productivity about 30 years were analyzed.
根据北方农牧交错带(定西县1970~2000年)的气候资料,分析了该地区30年来气候变化周期、趋势及其草地气候生产力的变化。
Trend of corn yield approximately agreed with the productivity index, and there was a positive relationship between them.
玉米产量与生产力指数变化趋势基本一致,为一正相关关系。
Among the studies about real exchange transition trend during a country's high growth period, "Balassa-Samuelson effect" is the most influent theory from the standpoint of labor productivity factor.
在对经济的高速增长时期实际汇率变动态势的研究中,从劳动生产率因素出发的“巴拉萨·萨缪尔森效应”是最具影响力的理论。
Under this trend, the coordination of fairness and efficiency relies on the improvement of labor productivity and the increase of the capital return.
在这一趋势下,公平和效率的协调,还依赖于劳动生产率的提高和资金收益率的提高。
However, this trend does not ultimately serve user goals, especially in productivity applications.
但是这种趋势最终并没有为用户的目标服务,特别是对于生产类型的应用。
They suggest that output and employment are down, relative to the past trend, because wages leapt ahead of productivity, making Labour too expensive and forcing employers to cut back.
他们表示,相对于过去的趋势水平,产出和就业放缓了,因为薪资涨幅超过了生产率增幅,这让劳动力成本变得过于高昂,并迫使企业裁员。
This trend has marked the knowledge worker productivity problem the biggest challenge in the 21st centurys management and also key elements to national competitive forces.
这一趋势使得知识工作者的生产率问题成为21世纪管理的最大挑战,也是维系国家竞争力的关键。
Our objective is to utilize the biomass and productivity of living-fossil ecosystems to estimate the evolutionary trend in carbon sequestration capacity of terrestrial ecosystems.
利用活化石植物生态系统来估算陆地生态系统碳固存能力的进化趋势是一种有效的手段。
Dongchuan is with the ideology of the science and technology according as the primary productivity that in equipment side, it has the special messenger to investigate for following the latest trend;
东川以科技是第一生产力思想,在设备方面有专人研究,不断跟踪最新潮流;
It is a controversial issue whether the output and productivity follow a trend-stationary or difference-stationary process in modern macroeconomic theory.
产出和生产率,究竟是趋势平稳,亦或差分平稳,是现代宏观经济学争论的重要议题。
First, we analyze the fundamental statistical information about the field, such as growth trend, high productivity authors, highly cited documents and so on.
从领域的基本统计信息,例如增长趋势、高产作者、高被引文献等,描述了领域的概况。
First, we analyze the fundamental statistical information about the field, such as growth trend, high productivity authors, highly cited documents and so on.
从领域的基本统计信息,例如增长趋势、高产作者、高被引文献等,描述了领域的概况。
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