The costs of care, including the price of medicines, can be an absolute constraint for impoverished households, especially when expenses are covered by out-of-pocket payments.
医疗费用，包括药费，对贫穷家庭可构成绝对的制约，尤其当需要用现金支付费用时。
The theory of monopoly is applicable to such firms, although they may face an additional and important constraint: a price increase may affect the behavior of rivals.
垄断理论对这类公司也适用，虽然他们会多一个重要的限制条件，即涨价可能影响其竞争者的行为。
Aim at the characteristics of perishable product, a different constraint term on transshipment price is proposed and the expected systemic profit model is set up too.
针对易逝品的特点，提出了调剂价格的特殊约束条件并建立了联盟期望利润模型。
The paper discuss the effect exerting on objective function, optimum solution and shadow price in LP when consumption coefficient matrix a change and a inequality constraint is increased or decreased.
讨论了线性规划模型中，消耗系数矩阵a中某个基变量或某个约束方程的系数向量变化以及增减约束方程时，对最优基、最优解、目标函数值和影子价格的影响。
Besides, the more constraint put on opportunities of factor marketing, the less the reservation price and the elasticity of supply was, therefore the share of factor income became less.
对居民要素交易机会的限制越大，要素保留价格越低，供给弹性越小，要素收入份额越小。
Besides, the more constraint put on opportunities of factor marketing, the less the reservation price and the elasticity of supply was, therefore the share of factor income became less.
对居民要素交易机会的限制越大，要素保留价格越低，供给弹性越小，要素收入份额越小。
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