The pleura and perichondrium were very thin;
胸膜和肋骨膜菲薄；
The cartilage was exposed by scraping the perichondrium.
刮除软骨膜，暴露软骨。
The perichondrium carries the blood supply to the cartilage.
软骨膜是向软骨输送血液的。
The perichondrium carries the blood supply to the cartilage .
软骨膜是向软骨输送血液的。
Other fibers pass through the articulation to join the contralateral perichondrium.
其他纤维通过连接处融入对侧软骨膜中。
The cartilage consists of the perichondrium and tissue, which including chondrocyte, matrix and fibre.
软骨由软骨组织及其周围的软骨膜构成，软骨组织由软骨细胞、基质及纤维构成。
Methods Myringoplasties with autologous tragal perichondrium or allografts fascia by otoendoscopy was applied 63 cases.
方法在耳内镜下利用自体耳屏软骨膜或同种异体筋膜对63例患者行鼓膜修补术；
Conclusion the newly formed fibrocartilage and the involved perichondrium must be totally removed to achieve the good results.
结论手术治疗菜花耳，对新形成的纤维软骨层及受累的软骨膜必须彻底切除，才能获得良好疗效。
One of the most important veins in the nose is the lateral nasal vein, which runs over the perichondrium of the middle nasal vault.
鼻部最重要的一个静脉是侧鼻静脉，其走行于中部穹隆的软骨膜上方。
Objective To investigate curative effect of the tragus cartilage ring with perichondrium for repairing tympanic membrane perforation.
目的探讨用耳屏软骨环-软骨膜行鼓膜成形术的远期疗效。
Conclu sion Treatment of large-sized auricular nevus through staged split -thickness skin grafting over perichondrium is simple and reliable.
结论采用分期断层皮片移植治疗耳廓大面积黑色素痣，方法简单，疗效可靠。
Objective to evaluate the outcome of arthroplasty with transplantation of autogenous rib perichondrium for reconstruction of the metacarpophalangeal joint.
目的评价自体肋软骨膜移植关节成形术在重建掌指关节功能中的作用。
Methods: The thyroid perichondrium with muscular pedicle was used. in 2 cases undergoing resection of laryngopharyngeal cancer during different patterns of repair operation.
方法：利用肌蒂甲状软骨外膜对2例喉癌切除术患者以不同的形式修补术创。
All of these cartilages are bound together by a continuous perichondrium, which gives stability to the cartilages and causes them to act as a single structural and functional unit.
所有这些软骨均由连续的软骨膜连接到一起，它提供了软骨的稳定性，也是它们能作为一个单一的结构和功能单位的原因。
Results as the graft materials in tympanoplasty, tragus perichondrium and temporal muscular fasciae are effective to enhance the efficiency of drum membrane and audile of patients.
结果应用耳屏软骨膜及颞肌筋膜作为鼓膜移植材料，两者在提高鼓膜成活率和患者听力方面均效果良好。
Methods the unilateral vocal cord, laryngeal ventricle, partial anteroinferior portion of ventricular band and the homolateral inner perichondrium of the thyroid cartilage were excised.
方法将一侧声带膜部、喉室及小部分室带前下份连同内软骨膜一起切除。
Methods the unilateral vocal cord, laryngeal ventricle, partial anteroinferior portion of ventricular band and the homolateral inner perichondrium of the thyroid cartilage were excised.
方法将一侧声带膜部、喉室及小部分室带前下份连同内软骨膜一起切除。
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