The expected cost per unit -time for infinite time span is analyzed strictly under the mathematical model constructed, and the optimum age replacement decision is also discussed.
在建立数学模型的基础上，分析了系统长期单位时间内的期望费用，并讨论了最优年龄替换决策。
Its net reproductive rate, the intrinsic rate of increase and the increment rate per unit were high, but its generation span and the time of double population size were low.
种群的净增殖率、内禀增长率及周限增长率较高，而种群的世代周期及加倍时间偏低；
Its net reproductive rate, the intrinsic rate of increase and the increment rate per unit were high, but its generation span and the time of double population size were low.
种群的净增殖率、内禀增长率及周限增长率较高，而种群的世代周期及加倍时间偏低；
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