Objective To evaluate the effects of turbinatoplasty with mucosal flap, submucosal turbinatectomy, partial turbinatectomy and microwave ablation on nasal mucociliary function.
目的比较黏膜瓣下鼻甲成形术、黏膜下下鼻甲骨切除术、下鼻甲微波手术和传统下鼻甲部分切除术对鼻黏膜纤毛功能的影响。
With the increased detection of small renal tumors, minimally invasive treatment of nephron sparing surgery, including Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy and renal ablation has been widespread used.
随着小肾癌发现率的增加，包括腹腔镜保留肾单位手术和射频消融、 冷冻治疗等在内的保留肾单位的微创治疗得到了更加广泛的应用。
With the increased detection of small renal tumors, minimally invasive treatment of nephron sparing surgery, including Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy and renal ablation has been widespread used.
随着小肾癌发现率的增加，包括腹腔镜保留肾单位手术和射频消融、 冷冻治疗等在内的保留肾单位的微创治疗得到了更加广泛的应用。
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