Spinal dural mater was cut open through paramedian line to expose the tumor, which was covered by arachnoid.
旁中线剪开硬脊膜，显露肿瘤，肿瘤表面附有蛛网膜。
Summary of Background Data. Compared with conventional open PLIF, mini-open PLIF using a paramedian approach reduces intraoperative hemorrhage and decreases postoperative back pain.
综述背景数据：相对于传统的开放式后路腰椎间融合术，微创后路腰椎间融合术采用旁正中入路，减少了术中出血和术后腰痛。
Conclusions pontine infarctions, which mainly located in mid-upper paramedian pons, are usually due to vertebrobasilar artery stenosis and occlusion of pontine perforating arteries by hypertension.
结论脑桥梗死多发生在脑桥中上部的旁正中区域，主要由椎基底动脉狭窄、高血压性基底动脉穿通支闭塞所致。
The rationale for minimally invasive pedicle screw insertion into the spine, which can be performed percutaneously or via a paramedian mini-open technique, is to preserve multifidus muscle function.
经皮或应用旁正中小切口技术完成的微创脊柱椎弓根螺钉内固定术的原理是保留多裂肌功能。
The rationale for minimally invasive pedicle screw insertion into the spine, which can be performed percutaneously or via a paramedian mini-open technique, is to preserve multifidus muscle function.
经皮或应用旁正中小切口技术完成的微创脊柱椎弓根螺钉内固定术的原理是保留多裂肌功能。
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