So, we end up with a total of six electrons that are possible that have that 2 p orbital value.
所以我们最后,总共得到了6个电子,在所有可能的“2p“轨道值中。
So it already should make sense why we have that p orbital there, in order to form a pi bond, we're going to need a p orbital.
这里有p轨道是很合理的,为什么我们在这里有P轨道,为了形成一个π键,我们需要一个p轨道。
So now we're putting 2 electrons into the same p orbital, that's not a problem, we can do it, it's not a huge energy cost to do that.
现在我们在同一个,p,轨道上放了两个电子,这没问题,我们可以这样做,这样不会亏损太多能量。
So if we say that we have a 2 p orbital here, that means that we can have 2 how many different complete orbitals have a 2 for an n, and a p as its l value?
如果我们说这里有一个“2p“轨道,那就意味着我们有,多少完全不同的轨道对于n有一个,而且对于l值有一个p?
l So, if we're talking about a 4 p orbital, and our equation is n minus 1 minus l, the principle quantum number is 1 4, 1 is 1 -- what is l for a p orbital?
我们方程是n减去1减去,主量子数是,4,1是1,--p轨道的l是多少?,学生
So for example, if you know how to draw an s orbital for a hydrogen atom, then you already know how to draw the shape of an s orbital or a p orbital for argon.
举个例子,如果你们知道如果画,氢原子的s轨道,那么你们已经知道如何去,画氩的s轨道和p轨道的形状。
So we can also show them coming together this way, so now you're looking at it where you can see the p orbital, and maybe just see well one of the hydrogen atoms.
我们也可以看到它们从这个方向靠拢,现在你看的方向你可以看到p轨道,也许可以看到一个氢原子。
So we can think about what is our most loosely-bound electron, what's that highest energy orbital, and it's going to be the 2 p orbital, that's going to be what's highest in energy.
我们来想一想,它“束缚得最松“的电子是哪一个,能量最高的轨道是哪一个?,它就是,2,p,轨道,是能量最高的轨道。
Remember we have to put one in each degenerate orbital before we double up on any orbital, so just keep that rule in mind that we would fill one in each p orbital before we a to the second one.
我们必须把,每一个放入简并的轨道,我们把每一个电子放在p轨道里,所以把规则记在脑子里,我们把每一个电子放在p轨道里,在我们放入第二个电子之前。
Jordi Puig-Suari at California Polytechnic State University built a deployment mechanism called the poly picosatellite orbital deployer, or P-POD, that could pack up to three CubeSats.
加州理工大学的乔迪普格-苏安里建立了一个所谓多微微卫星轨道部署器的部署机制或者简称P-POD,这种东西可以应用于立方体卫星。
We can fill right up our table just like we did before, but now we have included our 2 p z orbital here.
我们可以像以前一样填充表格,但现在我们包括了2pz轨道。
So we can have, if we have the final quantum number m equal plus 1 or minus 1, we're dealing with a p x or a p y orbital.
所以如果我们有,磁量子数m等于正负1,我们讨论的就是px或者py轨道。
So it's along the bond axis and it's between a carbon s p 2 hybrid, and then the hydrogen is just a 1 s orbital that we're combining here.
所以它是沿着键轴方向的,而且这里是一个碳sp2杂化轨道,和一个氢的1s轨道的结合,在这里我们可以合并他们。
So what you see is actually a diminished lobe on the back part of this s p 3 orbital.
你们看到,在sp3轨道的后面部分,有个小叶。
Similarly, if m is equal to either plus 1 or minus 1, py we would in turn call it the p y orbital, or the p x orbital.
类似的,如果m等于+1或,我们可以叫它,或者px轨道。
So, if I kind of circle where the probability gets somewhat substantial here, you can see we're much closer to the nucleus at the s orbital than we are for the p, then when we are for the d.
我把概率,很大的地方圈出来,你们可以看到在s轨道上,比p轨道更接近原子核,最远是d轨道。
Remember, we don't do a one-to-one correlation, because p x and p y are some linear combination of the m plus 1 and m minus 1 orbital.
记住,我们不需要把它们一一对应,因为px和py轨道是,m等于正负1轨道的线性组合。
So that's why we see the 2 p here, 1206 the 2 s is 12 06, and it makes sense that what we see as the greatest ionization energy, which is also the smallest kinetic energy is that 1 s orbital.
这就是为什么我们看到,2,p在这里,2,s对应,那么我们看到对应最高的电离能,同时也对应最低的动能的,应该就是,1,s,轨道。
That is what a p-orbital looks like.
这就是p轨道的长相。
Results The growth of human orbital rhabdomyosarcoma in nude mice was inhibited in the ASODN NP group obviously ( P< 0.05);
结果与其他两组相比,ASODN NP组肿瘤的生长明显受到抑制(P<0.05);
The face shield was divided into three regions: orbital (O-region), Paraorbital (P-region) and Mask (M-region).
面罩由三个部分组成:遮盖眼睛、眼眶周围和面部区域。
The face shield was divided into three regions: orbital (O-region), Paraorbital (P-region) and Mask (M-region).
面罩由三个部分组成:遮盖眼睛、眼眶周围和面部区域。
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