The deconvolution filter is made up of an output observer and a linear mapping, where the latter reflects the internal connection between the unknown input signals and the output estimate error.
反卷积滤波器的结构等效于输出观测器和一个线性映射，该线性映射反映了未知输入与输出估计误差之间的内在联系。
But central Banks already try to estimate the "output gap", the extent to which economic growth is above or below trend, when setting interest rates-and that's fiendishly difficult.
但是央行已经开始尝试评估“产出缺口，”来确定制定利率政策时，经济增长是否高于发展趋势的程度，这也是十分困难的。
As a result, potential output can temporarily diverge from its underlying trends, making it even harder to estimate.
因此，潜在产出会暂时偏离它的总趋势，这使得对它的估计更加困难。
By one estimate, only 40% of the increase in world grain output now comes from rises in yields and 60% comes from taking more land under cultivation.
据一项估计表明，世界粮食产量增长额的40%来自于纯产量增长，而60%依靠占用更多土地实现。
But DOE officials estimate that such a supercomputer would require a gigawatt of power to operate, or about the output of nuclear power plant.
但美国能源部的官员估计这样一台超级计算机将需要十亿瓦特的动力才能运转，大概相当于一座核电站所产生的动力。
Potential output is hard to estimate, let alone predict.
潜在产出很难评估，更别说预测。
It is still too early to estimate damage to corn crops from the recent floods, or their impact on ethanol output.
要评估最近几次洪水对玉米作物的破坏和对乙醇量的影响还为时尚早。
By looking at such trends, economists can estimate future potential output.
纵观这些趋势，经济学家们便能大致估计出未来的潜在产出。
Rather than follow the conventional route of deriving an inflation forecast from an estimate of potential output, they do the opposite: they infer the output gap from the behaviour of inflation.
他们不是按照传统根据产出缺口来推测通货膨胀率，而是反过来：从通货膨胀的走势来推测产出缺口。
Figure 1 illustrates what the output looks like, with a list of three available spreadsheets (Overtime Hours, Estimate: Home Renovation, and Sales by Region).
图1展示了输出是什么样子的，包含由三个可用电子表格组成的列表(加班小时数，预算：家庭装修，各地区销售情况)。
Even if inflation were to fall to between zero and 1.5%, say, that would be a small drop given the CBO's estimate of the output gap.
即使通货膨胀率下降到0到1.5%的水平，相比cbo估测的产出缺口也是非常小的。
Its output is an estimate of the number of processors needed to support the workloads.
它的输出是支持工作负载所需的处理器数量的估计值。
Moreover, the decline in output in late 2010 was 3% rather than the previous estimate of 1.3%.
此外，在2010年后期，生常量下降3%，远远超过预期估计的1.3%。
As a result, the method can be used to analyze the devotion and output with multi-input and single output, and can get a reasonable estimate result by transformed sample set using DEA model.
结果表明，此方法可用于多输入、单输出的投入产出分析，对变换后的样本集使用DEA模型可得到一个单元的合理评价结果。
The paper also estimate the optimal monetary index by estimating related effects of interest rate and exchange rate on output gap and weight of real interest rate and exchange rate.
通过估计利率和汇率对产出缺口的相关影响及实际利率和实际汇率的权重可以估计最优货币状况指数。
It is critical for the policy maker who is in charge of formulating appropriate macroeconomic policies to estimate potential output and output gap accurately.
准确估计潜在产出、计算产出缺口对于政策制定者制定恰当的宏观经济政策是至关重要的。
Synchronizing output of chaotic system and its derivatives is realized by collecting the information wrapped in observable synchronizing error to estimate the states.
通过挖掘可测同步误差中所隐含的信息对扩张系统的各个状态进行估计，从而实现了系统的输出及其导数的同步。
They believe they can estimate phenomena such as the output gap or the rate of inflation to be expected for any specified behaviour of real activity.
它们自以为对各种局面胸有成竹，包括任何特定真实活动情形下可以预期的产出缺口或通涨率。
The oil development economic estimate by application of economic limited value can provide the gist for gaining the best profit in oil field companies, which vary from output type to profit type .
本文主要应用经济界限值进行油田开发经济评价，对石油企业由产量型转为效益型，以便取得最大利润提供了科学依据。
The oil development economic estimate by application of economic limited value can provide the gist for gaining the best profit in oil field companies which vary from output type to profit type.
应用经济界限值进行油田开发经济评价，对石油企业由产量型转为效益型，以期获取最大利润提供了科学依据。
Use stochastic frontier model to estimate the efficiency of patent output with Guangdong's data.
结合随机边缘模型进行估计专利产出效率，并以广东省地市数据在进行实证分析。
Methods the neural network technique was applied to estimate the output of an impeller artificial heart.
方法应用神经网络技术检测叶轮式人工心脏的输出流量。
A simple method using the output rainfall of the cloud model to estimate the total areal rainfall amount over different periods within 24 hours is suggested.
本文还提出一种用云模式的输出雨量(模式雨量)来预测24小时内的不同时段的地区累积降水量的简单方法。
This fact validates the outputs of the CADLL processing and this example shows how the output of the LiDAR might be used to estimate the possibility of having multipath biases in the measurements.
这事实验证了输出CADLL处理这个例子表明，该激光雷达的输出可以用来估计在测量路径偏差的可能性。
Presents a robust estimate for the linear regression of sensor output characteristic based on the robustness of least absolute deviation estimate.
利用最小一乘估计的稳健性，给出了传感器输出特征线性化的特征直线的稳健估计。
Nonlinear physical parameters of the docking mechanism-inertial, damping and stiffness matrices, are identified by direct parameter estimate(DPE)method with input-output data of the system.
采用直接参数识别方法（DPE）由系统的输入、输出数据识别空间对接机构的物理参数：惯量矩阵、阻尼矩阵和刚度系数矩阵。
We firstly estimate the inflation expectations and potential output, and then we describe the dynamics of Phillips curve based on the inflation expectation error and output gap.
我们首先估计出了预期通货膨胀率和潜在经济增长率，然后依据通货膨胀预期误差和产出缺口的关系来描述我国菲利普斯曲线的动态特征。
Formula of limiting producing rate is given for balanced state of injection and production that can be used to estimate maximum output.
给出了注、采平衡时底水块状油藏单井极限产量的计算公式，借助该式可预估最大无水产油量。
This paper has proposed a method to estimate traffic density using the output(traffic flow and time mean speed) of fixed traffic detectors.
本文提出了一种利用定点检测器数据（流量和时间平均速度）来获取交通流密度的方法。
Pollutant output-efficient model as well as others can be employed to estimate the discharges of the pollutants produced by agricultural non-point source.
一般用污染物输出系数模型等估算农业非点源污染物的排放量。
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