Case studies of cities in which it is possible to demonstrate specific relationships between form and society, either today or historically.
城市个案研究可证明形式与社会之间的特定关系，不论是现今或历史上的。
Nyiregyhazi was not Gould, musically or psychologically or historically, and much of his life, it turns out, was spent doing not much at all, just scraping by.
不管从音乐上、心理上，或是历史上来说，尼莱吉哈奇都不是古尔德，他的大部分生命都只是勉强为生。
These doctrines have not simply been refuted or replaced or historically superceded; they remain in many ways constitutive of our most basis outlooks and attitudes.
这些学说没有被轻易地驳倒，取代，或被淹没于历史洪流，他们在很多层面上，维持着我们本质上最基本的看法与态度。
It is insufficient to treat the artwork solely historically, in relation to a fixed set of ideas or values.
仅仅根据一套固定的观念或价值观，从历史角度来看待艺术品是不够的。
Mexico has historically had high drop-out rates as poor families pull kids out of school to help put food on the table, and children often sell candy and crafts in the streets or work in restaurants.
历史上，墨西哥的辍学率一直很高，因为贫困家庭让孩子辍学，帮助解决温饱问题。孩子们经常在街上卖糖果和工艺品，或者在餐馆打工。
Historically, what necessitates an HR Department are the functions and responsibilities which no one else either wants or is capable of doing.
以往，其他人都不想或没有能力承担的职能和责任使得公司需要成立一个人力资源部门。
Historically, lack of nitrogen, not lack of land or water, has been its biggest constraint.
从历史上看，缺氮，不缺土地或不缺水，一直是农业最大的制约因素。
Historically, they say, women have preferred careers that center around living things, rather than inanimate ideas or objects.
历史上，他们说，女性比起没有生命的想法或东西是偏爱围绕有生命的职业的。
Historically, the students and alumni have always helped each other by providing leads or referrals, as well as staying in touch.
从历史上看，同学和校友总是会互相帮助提供线索或者写推荐信，并且经常保持联系。
Historically they have never worked with travel agents but now they are beginning to think about agent distribution or perhaps dipping their toes in affiliate marketing.
从历史上看，他们未曾与旅行社合作。但现在他们正开始考虑进行代理分销或试水联盟网络营销。
Finally, at the third level what comes out, what is made manifest is the tension or clash among modes of production as they jostle each other historically.
最后，第三层次，显现的是，不同生产形式之间的冲突，不同的生产方式在历史上不断地发生冲突。
Historically, the travel industry has been a transaction - or event-centered industry.
以往，旅游业是一个以交易为中心或以事件为中心的行业。
Historically, these decisions were made on a gut-feel basis about which cases were more prevalent or important, or which errors were more surprising.
从历史上看，这些有关哪种情况更流行或重要，或者哪种错误更令人吃惊的决策都是基于感觉而制定的。
Historically, the role of a Tester or QA has often been post-hoc, taking place after software has been created.
过去的观点认为，测试人员或质量保证人员的角色通常是在软件开发好以后才介入的，因果颠倒。
Historically, sophisticated test organizations attempted to mitigate this problem by investing heavily in automation frameworks or keyword-driven approaches.
从历史观点上看，成熟的测试企业试图通过大力投入自动化框架或关键字驱动方法来缓解该问题。
Or say you're more historically savvy, might you venture Alan Turing?
或者你更了解历史，敢大胆的说是阿兰·图灵？
The issue is a delicate one because historically, doctors often laid the blame for a couple's inability to conceive on psychological and emotional issues in one or both partners.
这个话题很微妙，因为，从历史上看，医生经常把夫妇两人不接受心理或情感治疗的责任归咎于其中一个或两人。
There were words in there--they said something--of course, we cannot guarantee that they won't go up in value but historically they have always done it or something like that.
他们在文中吹嘘...当然,我们不能保证金币不会升值,但金币的历史行情趋势始终向上
Any process change should begin with the question, "Historically, how well have our initiatives performed, and what can we do to address past problems or deficiencies?"
任何过程改变都应以问题开始，“在历史上，我们的开端进行得怎样，我们能做什么来避免以往的问题和不足？ ”？
Historically, there never was a formal source code management or revision control system for the Linux kernel.
历史上，从来没有出现过用于Linux内核的正式的源代码管理或修正控制系统。
This etymology has the advantage that the word ransacked is historically related to houses or buildings and not shoes and ramshackle similarly applies to buildings.
这个词源上的推论更加站得住脚，因为ransacked从历史上来看，是与房屋而不是与鞋子有关，而ramshackle也和建筑有联系。
Historically, it has not been pleasure or wit or beauty that has been associated with the experience of reading Milton.
一直以来，人们阅读米尔顿作品的时候，感受到的都不是愉悦，机智，或者美好。
Turkey, however, has historically been an important breeding or wintering location, and the loss of suitable habitat there can affect species's total health.
然而土耳其在历史上曾经是鸟类的一个重要的繁殖地和越冬地，在那儿缺乏适合的栖息地可能会影响种群的整体健康。
As affluent women take charge of family or business giving decisions, they are directing more donations toward historically underfunded causes.
随着富有的女性担负起家庭和事业上的决策之责，她们将更多的捐赠投向了历来资金不足的方面。
Banks have historically covered bad checks for valued clients, who were invited to opt in to overdraft protection or to link their checking accounts to savings accounts or to lines of credit.
银行历来视空头支票为价值客户，他们获邀加入透支保护方案，或者将支票帐户与存款帐户或信用额度相关联。
Historically, in siloed environments, development teams were often separated, with certain developers working on a particular platform or even a particular operating system on a platform.
从历史观点上讲，在竖井的环境中，开发团队常常是分离的，以及工作在特定平台，甚至平台上的特定操作系统上的特定开发人员。
Historically, in siloed environments, development teams were often separated, with certain developers working on a particular platform or even a particular operating system on a platform.
从历史观点上讲，在竖井的环境中，开发团队常常是分离的，以及工作在特定平台，甚至平台上的特定操作系统上的特定开发人员。
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