Some of the challenges around initiating, building and operating services include
在启动、构建及运营服务方面的一些挑战包括
These tests and the interrelationships they represent provide useful executable documentation for those responsible for operating services.
这些测试及它们所代表的相互关联，为那些负责运营服务的人提供了有用的可执行档案。
I worked on a project where we could easily demonstrate our code running on the development operating system with all the external services stubbed out.
我曾经做过一个项目，在那个项目中，很容易看出代码在开发操作系统中运行，而所有的外部服务则全线瘫痪了。
Services may also be collocated in the same operating system process or distributed across multiple processes running on different machines.
服务还可能被配置到同一操作系统进程中，或者分布在运行于不同机器上的多个进程中。
You can think of a virtual appliance, then, as a software stack that incorporates the target applications, libraries, services, configuration, relevant data, and operating system.
您可以将虚拟设备视为一个软件堆栈，这个软件堆栈包含目标应用程序、库、服务配置、相关数据和操作系统。
The QA environment must match the production environment as closely as possible, including hardware, operating systems, infrastructure software, configuration, and all services.
QA环境必须尽可能与生产环境一致，包括硬件、操作系统、基础设施软件、配置和所有服务。
Part 3 will address methods for monitoring resources outside the JVM, including hosts and their operating systems and remote services such as databases and messaging systems.
第3部分将论述监控JVM外部资源的方法，包括主机及其操作系统以及数据库和消息传递系统等远程服务。
Both trends could mean that in future huge clouds-which might be called "industry operating systems" -will provide basic services for a particular sector, for instance finance or logistics.
这两个趋势可能意味着将来庞大的云——可能被称作“行业操作系统”——将提供基本服务给诸如财务或物流这类专门部门。
The one piece of financial guidance provided by Nokia was that they expected Devices and Services operating margins to return to greater than 10% following the transition period of 2011 and 2012.
诺基亚提供的一份财务指引是，他们期望在2011年及2012年的过渡期之后，设备和服务运营利润将恢复到超过10%的水平。
Make an inventory of all the networking equipment, storage, servers, hypervisors, operating systems and infrastructure services that it contains.
为所有的网络设备，存储，服务器，虚拟化管理器，操作系统和其包含的基础设施服务做一个清单。
The ESB essentially becomes the extended enterprise's arterial system providing messaging, notification, and invocation services across the enterprise's various operating environments.
ESB实际上已成为跨企业不同操作环境提供消息传递、通知和调用服务的扩展的企业主干系统。
This series' third and final installment addresses ways to monitor resources outside the JVM, including hosts and their operating systems and remote services such as databases and messaging systems.
本系列的第三部分也是最后一部分将介绍监控JVM外部资源的方式，包括主机和它们的操作系统以及诸如数据库和通信系统这样的远程服务。
For a given application, certain operating system services may not be necessary, although other services may be important to the target application's performance.
对于特定应用程序，某个操作系统服务可能不是必须的，但其他服务对于目标应用程序的性能可能很重要。
Many of the services that comprise an operating system are already available as Web services, but they are not yet integrated into a single cohesive WebOS.
许多组成一个操作系统的服务已经通过网络服务的方式成为可能，但是他们还没有被整合进一个单一的内聚性网络操作系统。
It involves understanding the operating system as a whole and understanding system services and what they do.
它包括从整体上理解操作系统、理解系统服务及其工作。
The deployment topology is required to identify the resources services required for the hardware and operating systems.
部署拓扑用于确认硬件和操作系统所需的资源服务。
Expansion of new residential areas in new Orleans, combined with the spiraling cost of services, has caused the operating budget for municipal services to rise dramatically.
新奥尔良新住宅区的扩张、结合服务成本的不断上涨，已经使市政服务的经营预算急剧上涨。
The company said that while “visibility is very limited, ” operating margin for devices and services could be around breakeven.
该公司表示，尽管“盈利的可预见性有限”，但设备和服务业务的经营利润率仍会维持在收支平衡点附近。
Network services requiring security and availability should benefit from this powerful operating system technology.
需要确保安全性和可用性的网络服务应该会受益于这种强大的操作系统技术。
Modules are available for database connectivity, network programming, operating system services, and hundreds of other useful areas.
其中提供了各种各样的模块，可用于数据库连接、网络编程、操作系统服务和许多其他有价值的领域。
All other traditional operating system drivers and services (e.g., a file system) execute as individual processes.
所有其它传统的操作系统驱动和服务(例如：文件系统)都作为单独的线程执行。
The graphical user interface for Collection Services is included with the base operating system.
基础操作系统包含了CollectionServices的图形用户界面。
In particular, operating prototypes can be assembled quickly from existing production quality services.
尤其是我们可以用现存的已达到生产级质量的服务快速地组装出一个可操作的原型。
Platform framework and operating system services.
平台框架和操作系统服务。
For example, all UNIX and Linux machines use the syslog, a generic logging system that is used by the operating system and applications and services to log information.
例如，所有的UNIX和Linux计算机都使用syslog(操作系统、应用程序和服务用来记录信息的通用日志记录系统)来记录信息。
In this article, you create GBeans and utilities that expose these Pluto services to an administration framework operating in the Geronimo runtime environment.
在本文中，您将创建GBean和实用程序，用于向在Geronimo运行时环境中运行的管理框架公开这些Pluto服务。
One of the key claims for Web services is interoperability between platforms, operating systems, and programming languages.
Web服务的一项重要主张是不同平台、操作系统和编程语言的互操作性。
Platform as a service (PaaS) provides access to operating systems and associated services.
平台即服务(Platformasa Service,PaaS)提供对操作系统和相关服务的访问。
If Web services operating across many machines on the network are to become a widespread reality, developers must understand how programmatic objects are transmitted from one machine to another.
如果跨网络上的许多机器执行Web服务操作将成为普遍的事实，那么开发者必须理解如何将编程对象从一台机器传送到另一台机器。
If Web services operating across many machines on the network are to become a widespread reality, developers must understand how programmatic objects are transmitted from one machine to another.
如果跨网络上的许多机器执行Web服务操作将成为普遍的事实，那么开发者必须理解如何将编程对象从一台机器传送到另一台机器。
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