The way companies use OFCs has changed over the years.
公司利用离岸金融中心的方式这些年已经有所改变。
For the leading OFCs, success comes with its own headaches.
对于那些极其成功的离岸金融中心而言,成功带来了一系列的难题。
This may explain why the British empire spawned so many successful OFCs.
这或许正好解释了为什么昔日的大英帝国造就了如此众多的离岸金融中心。
The start-up costs for new OFCs are also much higher than they used to be.
新建离岸金融中心的启动资金也比以前高的多。
The appeals process in the BVI and Jersey, among other OFCs, ends up in Britain.
一些在英属维京群岛、泽西岛或者其他一些离岸金融中心提起的上诉最终都是在英国了结的。
The FSF withdrew its list in 2005, though it set up a group to continue monitoring OFCs.
FSF于2005年撤回了黑名册,尽管仍建立了一个小组以继续监察OFCs。
And as standards rise, more is expected of the public companies that use OFCs as well.
随着这些标准的不断提高,利用离岸金融中心的那些上市公司也提出了更多要求。
That applies not only to OFCs but also to big financial centres such as New York and London.
而且这个系统不仅仅适用于离岸金融中心同时也适用于其他大型的金融中心,比如纽约和伦敦。
That is good for OFCs, often the low-cost middlemen of international financial transactions.
这对于那些作为国际金融交易中介人的离岸金融中心来说却是好事。
Most OFCs do not levy capital-gains or inheritance taxes, nor taxes on passive income such as interest.
绝大多数的离岸金融中心都免收资本利得税和遗产税,也不对诸如利息一类的被动收入进行征税。
The FSF's worries are now largely about newer risks, such as the rapid growth of derivatives and hedge funds in OFCs.
FSF如今所顾虑的主要是新近的风险,诸如存在于OFCs中快速增长的各种金融衍生产品和对冲基金。
In a recent study it found that, on average, supervisory standards in OFCs were "superior to those of other jurisdictions".
在最近的一项研究中发现,总体而言,OFCs的监管标准“高于其他金融管辖区的标准”。
OFCs in balmy climates or close to onshore economies do better than tiny islands floating in the middle of the South Pacific.
离岸金融中心如果位于气候优越或是靠近在岸金融中心比起那些地处南太平洋中间的小岛要好得多。
The IMF was put in charge of checking on the progress that OFCs and other big financial centres had made in meeting international standards.
国际货币基金组织(IMF)的成立旨在审核OFCs和其他大型金融中心达到各项国际标准的进度。
A third involves companies setting up in OFCs that are "tax neutral" -that is, the main attraction is avoiding extra layers of tax rather than avoiding tax bills.
第三种方法则是公司选择采取“中性税收”准则的离岸金融中心进行其业务——其最具吸引力的就是公司可以避免多余层级的税收而非逃避税单。
For companies taxed under the worldwide system, the most straightforward way to use OFCs to minimise taxes is to send money offshore and keep it there, as Pfizer did.
对于在全球税收体制下征税的公司,利用离岸金融中心将其税收降至最低的最直接的方法即是将资金送至海外并存放在那里,就如同辉瑞制药一样。
The financial Stability Forum (FSF), a group that monitors threats to the global financial system, has put together a list of 42 jurisdictions that it defines as OFCs.
金融稳定论坛是一个致力于监控威胁全球金融市场的一个组织,它拟定了一个名单,上面列出了42个金融管辖区,因为他们认为这42个金融管辖区符合OFC的定义。
A theoretical analysis of the sensor head, it can be used to suppress effectively the birefringence in the single mode fiber which is winded on the sensing part of the OFCS, is given.
对光纤电流传感器的一种光纤绕法进行了理论分析,这种绕法能有效地降低传感头处引进的双折射。
A theoretical analysis of the sensor head, it can be used to suppress effectively the birefringence in the single mode fiber which is winded on the sensing part of the OFCS, is given.
对光纤电流传感器的一种光纤绕法进行了理论分析,这种绕法能有效地降低传感头处引进的双折射。
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