A diagnostic model of the sea surface winds and a computational model of the ocean surface currents are developed in this paper.
设计了一个海面风场的诊断模式和一个海洋表层流的数值计算模式。
The ocean surface currents driven by the sea surface winds and the sea surface pressure fields are also close to the observations.
用海面风场和海面气压场启动的海洋表面流，与实况也较一致。
The sea surface winds and the ocean surface currents can be obtained by iteration method as long as the sea surface level pressure fields are input.
只要输入海面气压场并利用迭代方法，即可求得海洋表面的风场和海流场。
Polynyas are routinely present in these three locations when sea ice is present.The polynyas most likely form where warm ocean currents rise toward the ocean surface.
每当海冰出现时，冰穴惯常在这三个地方发生，这是因为冰穴最可能出现在暖流上升向海面的地方。
In the southeast Atlantic Ocean, strong ocean currents carry nutrient-rich deep-ocean water to the surface.
在大西洋东南，强大的洋流将营养丰富的深海海水带到水面。
Higher air temperatures can increase surface melting, but warm ocean currents accelerate ice loss more when glaciers flow into the sea.
气温升高能够加速冰川表面的融化，但是当冰川漂移入海之后，温暖的洋流对冰雪消融发挥了更重要的推动作用。
During El Nino, currents in the Pacific Ocean bring warm water to the surface and heat up the air. As a result, weather patterns across much of Asia and other regions around the Pacific have shifted.
厄尔尼诺现象发生时，太平洋的洋流将温暖的海水带到海洋表面，导致气温上升，进而导致亚洲及环太平洋地区天气状况发生变化。
Thermal expansion: Changes in ocean currents and surface air pressure will vary from region to region.
热膨胀：在不同地区的洋流变化和海表面气压也存在不同。
The rise in sea level would be unevenly distributed for two main reasons. Thermal expansion: changes in ocean currents and surface air pressure will vary from region.
海平面的上升应该归因于两个主要原因： 暖流扩张：洋流和海面气压的变化将因为区域不同而不同。
The rise in sea level would be unevenly distributed for two main reasons. Thermal expansion: changes in ocean currents and surface air pressure will vary from region.
海平面的上升应该归因于两个主要原因： 暖流扩张：洋流和海面气压的变化将因为区域不同而不同。
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