There are several different mathematical methods used in solving the vertical structure of ocean internal waves.
海洋内波垂向结构的求解有不同的数学方法。
This image shows both internal waves and surface waves on the Indian Ocean near the Andaman Islands.
这张图片显示了印度洋安达曼群岛附近的内波和表面流。
The tiny wrinkles running roughly horizontally across the ocean are surface waves. Internal waves paint long diagonal lines across the ocean on the right side of the image.
海洋上大致水平方向的小波纹是表面流，图片右侧内波在海洋上划出了长长的对角线。
Internal waves happen because the ocean is layered. Deep water is cold, dense, and salty, while shallower water is warmer, lighter, and fresher.
出现内波是因为海洋是分层的，深层水更凉，密度高而且含盐量高，浅层水更暖和，密度小而且更淡。
Internal solitary waves are a kind of special internal waves, which could bring enormous energy and propagate long distance in the ocean with its wave form basically unchanged.
海洋内孤立波是一种携带巨大能量的特殊内波，它能够在海洋中长距离传播而保持波形基本不变。
Internal solitary waves are a kind of special internal waves, which could bring enormous energy and propagate long distance in the ocean with its wave form basically unchanged.
海洋内孤立波是一种携带巨大能量的特殊内波，它能够在海洋中长距离传播而保持波形基本不变。
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