Antibiotics are not used to treat bronchitis except for people whose infection is caused by Bordetella pertussis or for some people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
除了患者是因百日咳博德特氏菌引起的感染或者某些患者患有阻塞性肺部疾病,支气管炎不用抗菌素治疗。
Women exposed to heavy indoor smoke are three times as likely to suffer from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (e.g. chronic bronchitis), than women who use cleaner fuels.
接触室内浓烟的妇女罹患慢性阻塞性肺病(比如,慢性支气管炎)的可能性是使用较为清洁燃料的妇女的三倍。
Chronic bronchitis is one of the forms of chronic obstructive lung disease.
慢性支气管炎是一种形式的慢性阻塞性肺疾病。
Another health problem associated with tobacco is emphysema, which, when combined with chronic bronchitis, produces chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
另一个与烟草相关的健康问题是肺气肿,当结合慢性支气管炎,慢性阻塞性肺疾病。
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), of which emphysema and chronic bronchitis are the most common form (and often co-exist), is characterized by swelling of the airways.
慢阻肺通常表现为肺气肿或慢性支气管炎,二者经常共存,其特征是气道扩张。
Chronic Obstructive pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a slowly progressive airway and pulmonary destructive inflammation, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema.
慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)是一种慢性进行性气道和肺组织破坏性疾病。
The hair trace elements of 46 cases of cerebrovascular diseases and 53 cases of chronic bronchitis or chronic obstructive emphysema were determined.
对46例脑血管疾病、53例慢支肺气肿或并感染患者进行了头发微量元素的测定及讨论。
The hair trace elements of 46 cases of cerebrovascular diseases and 53 cases of chronic bronchitis or chronic obstructive emphysema were determined.
对46例脑血管疾病、53例慢支肺气肿或并感染患者进行了头发微量元素的测定及讨论。
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