Nerve damage, chronic back or leg pain - even epileptic seizures and Parkinson's disease: the smart chip could potentially address almost any problem associated with pain and the spinal cord.
对于神经损伤，慢性的后背或腿脚疼痛，甚至癫痫发作和帕金森症，这种智能芯片都能潜在地对抗几乎所有关联到疼痛和脊髓的任何疾病。
Nerve fibers can't grow along injured spinal cords because scar tissue gets in the way.
神经纤维没法沿着损伤的脊髓生长，因为伤处有疤痕组织阻挡。
Stem cell therapy, which is entering early-stage human trials, turns stem cells into other cell types, like healthy nerve cells, to treat spinal cord injury, blindness and other ailments.
正在进行人体前期试验的干细胞疗法，可以通过干细胞替代的方式，治疗脊髓损伤、眼盲和其他疾病。
From the infection site, it moves through nerve cells toward the spinal cord and brain.
狂犬病病毒会从感染处通过神经细胞扩散并感染脊髓与大脑。
The nerve cells themselves will not be replaced, so even in principle such treatment could not help everyone with a spinal injury.
神经细胞是不能被取代的，所以甚至原理上这种治疗不能够帮助每个脊髓受伤的人。
But in experiments with rats whose spinal cords had been partially cut, researchers saw that Taxol stimulated nerve regeneration around the scar tissue.
但是在切断老鼠部分脊椎的试验中，研究人员发现，紫杉醇能促使神经细胞绕过伤疤重新生长。
But that didn't prove that the spinal cord neurons, or nerve cells, that harbored this gene were itch-specific.
但是这并未证明包含此基因的脊髓神经元或神经细胞是专门针对瘙痒的。
It held great promise for producing replacement skin, cartilage, and bone tissue for burn and accident victims, and nerve tissue to treat spinal cord injuries.
克隆技术很有希望产生烧伤和其它事故受害者所需的再生肌肤、软骨和骨头组织，以及治疗脊髓损伤的神经组织。
In other words, the brain, spinal cord, cranial nerves, peripheral nerves, nerve roots, autonomic nervous system, neuromuscular junction, and muscles.
换句话说，脑、脊髓、颅神经、周围神经、神经根、自主神经系统、神经肌肉接点和肌肉。
Electrodes send electrical signals along the median nerve in each wrist, up the spinal cord and to the thalamus, the main relay station in the brain.
电极通过每个手腕中神经发送电信号，沿脊髓而上到达丘脑——大脑中的主要中转站。
The source of the nerve cells that power the animals’ forelimbs shifted, from the brain to the spinal cord.
从脑部到脊椎控制动物前肢的神经细胞源开始演化。
The spinal cord is less then two feet in length and is the same diameter as your index finger, yet it contains over 10 billion nerve cells.
脊髓只有不到两英尺长，它的直径也只相当于你的食指粗细，但是在它之中有超过一百亿的神经元细胞。
Another therapy that is currently undergoing testing is the use of polyethylene glycol (PEG) to seal and repair damaged spinal cord nerve cells.
另一种治疗方法，目前正在测试是聚乙二醇(peg)的密封和修复受损的脊髓神经细胞利用。
BACKGROUND: Studies have shown that nerve growth factor microspheres can promote repair of spinal cord injury.
背景：已往研究表明，神经生长因子微球对脊髓损伤的修复有促进作用。
Scientists have discovered a special kind of nerve in the spinal cord that carries the "relief" and itchy feelings.
科学家已经在脊髓里发现负责传递那种“舒缓”和发痒感觉的特殊神经。
Normally, there is plenty of room for the nerves in the spinal canal and for the nerve roots exiting the spine.
正常情况下，椎管内的神经和神经根离开脊柱的部位有足够的空间。
ALS is caused by the degeneration and death of motor neurons, the nerve cells which convey nerve impulses from the spinal cord to each of the body's muscles.
ALS是由运动神经元的变性和死亡而发生的，该运动神经元可将神经冲动从脊髓传达到身体的各块肌肉。
Objective To discuss the diagnosis and surgical techniques for lumbar intervertebral disc herniation complicated with stenosis of spinal nerve root canal.
目的探讨腰神经根管狭窄合并椎间盘突出症的诊断、手术方法。
It is important to estimate the decompressive efficacy of the spinal cord and nerve root during cervical and thoracic spinal canal decompressive operation.
术中准确判断受压脊髓和神经根的减压情况是保证椎管减压手术成功的关键。
Some causes of the syndrome include residual disk herniation, post-operative scar tissue, pressure on a spinal nerve, altered joint mobility and muscular deconditioning.
该综合征的一些原因包括残留椎间盘突出，手术后的疤痕组织，在脊神经的压力，改变了关节的活动度和肌肉功能失调。
The viral particles migrate from the skin to the dorsal nerve root ganglia outside the spinal column.
病毒微粒从皮肤移入脊髓后根神经节。
Methods Disc excision and enlargement of the spinal nerve root canal were performed for 83 cases.
方法对83例腰神经根管狭窄合并椎间盘突出症病例进行椎间盘切除并神经根管扩大术。
Objective: To provide anatomic basis for C7 nerve transfer to anastomose anterior lumbar spinal nerve in vertebral canal to restore the lower limb function of paraplegia.
目的：为C7神经移位椎管内吻合腰神经前根重建截瘫患者屈髋伸膝功能提供解剖学基础。
Objective: the morphological correlation between the ventral nerve root and the dorsal nerve root ganglion of the spinal nerve was analyzed in order to offer basis for nerve root infiltration.
目的：了解腰骶神经前根、后根、后根神经节位置关系及其变异，为下腰椎神经根造影提供解剖学依据。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between the spinal astrocytic activation and neuropathic pain behavior in L5 spinal nerve ligation (SNL) rats.
目的：研究L5脊神经结扎模型大鼠脊髓星形胶质细胞的激活与痛行为之间的关系。
Conclusions it is feasible to repair peripheral nerve defects with embryonic spinal cord from rabbits.
结论用兔胚胎脊髓移植修复周围神经缺损的方法是可行的。
The results indicate that there are CGRP positive nerve fibers and CGRP receptors in heart, which mainly come from spinal card nerve ganglion cell.
结果表明：心脏中存在CGRP阳性神经纤维及CGRP受体，这些神经纤维主要来自脊髓背根神经节细胞。
Methods:Posterior branch of spinal nerve was refrigerated by transcutaneous paracentesis.
方法：经皮穿刺到脊神经后支，对神经分支施行深部冷冻。
Methods:Posterior branch of spinal nerve was refrigerated by transcutaneous paracentesis.
方法：经皮穿刺到脊神经后支，对神经分支施行深部冷冻。
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