I had a laparoscopic myotomy a few years ago.
我还以为是几年前腹腔镜切开术。
In patients undergoing elective myotomy the mortality rate is less than 1%.
在择期切开术患者的死亡率小于1%。
I had two Botox injections, which helped for a year or two then finally had the Heller myotomy.
我有两个肉毒杆菌注射，然后帮助了一年或两年终于有Heller术。
If a perforation occurs, emergency surgery is needed to close the perforation and to perform a myotomy.
如果发生穿孔，紧急手术是需要关闭穿孔和执行切开术。
Up to 15% of patients may experience gastroesophageal reflux after myotomy, as measured by ph monitoring.
高达15%的患者可能会遇到胃食管反流后切开术，如pH监测测量。
Critical details of the operation include a generous myotomy of the lower esophagus, extending well onto the gastric wall.
行动的关键细节包括对下段食道慷慨切开，扩大和胃壁上。
About 90% of patients have long-term relief of dysphagia after a myotomy, with a low incidence of symptomatic acid reflux.
约90%的患者有一个切开后长期吞咽困难救济，与胃酸倒流的症状发生率较低。
This treatment can cause an inflammatory reaction at the level of the gastroesophageal junction, making a subsequent myotomy very difficult.
这种治疗会导致于胃交界处的水平炎症反应，使随后切开术非常困难。
In selected patients such as a hostile, multiply operated abdomen or following a failed abdominal myotomy, the thoracic or thoracoscopic approach may be preferred.
在选定的病人，如敌对，乘以下一个失败的腹部切开术或腹部手术，胸或胸腔镜方法可能是首选。
If this fails, a second operation (extending the previous myotomy onto the anterior gastric wall) can be attempted once the cause of failure has been identified with imaging studies.
如果失败，第二次手术(延伸到前胃壁上切开术)可尝试一旦失败的原因一直与成像研究确定。
Esophagectomy was the standard treatment in patients with achalasia and a markedly dilated or sigmoid-shaped esophagus, with Heller myotomy considered to be ineffective in such cases.
食管与贲门失弛缓症是一个显着扩张或和乙状结肠形食管患者的标准治疗方法，认为在这种情况下Heller术无效。
Esophagectomy was the standard treatment in patients with achalasia and a markedly dilated or sigmoid-shaped esophagus, with Heller myotomy considered to be ineffective in such cases.
食管与贲门失弛缓症是一个显着扩张或和乙状结肠形食管患者的标准治疗方法，认为在这种情况下Heller术无效。
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