Results The musculoaponeurotic layer of the nose consists of intertwined fibrous and muscular tissue.
结果表浅脂肪层、肌肉腱膜层由肌肉层和包绕肌肉层表面的深浅两层腱膜组织构成。
The venous drainage system also runs above the musculoaponeurotic layer along the lateral wall, dorsum, and supratip regions of the nose.
静脉引流系统也沿侧壁，鼻背和鼻尖上区走行于肌肉筋膜层之上。
Previous anatomic studies have demonstrated that the lymphatic drainage system is also located superficial to the musculoaponeurotic layer.
以往的解剖学研究表明，淋巴引流系统也位于肌肉筋膜浅层。
Conclusion it was a safe and reliable method to reconstruct the special nasal deformities by using the nasal superficial musculoaponeurotic flap.
结论：应用鼻表浅肌肉腱膜瓣修复特殊鼻畸形是一种安全有效的方法。
This preserves the major arterial, venous and lymphatic vasculature supplying the nose, which runs superficial or within the musculoaponeurotic layer.
这样可保护走行于肌肉筋膜层表面或内部的鼻的主要动脉，静脉和淋巴管等脉管系统。
Surgical disruption of the venous and lymphatic vessels that run above the musculoaponeurotic layer of the nasal tip results in increased supratip edema.
手术破坏鼻尖肌肉筋膜层浅层的静脉和淋巴管会加重鼻尖上区水肿。
Therefore dissection of the nasal skin flap during rhinoplasty should be limited to the deep areolar tissue plane just above the cartilage and bone, leaving the musculoaponeurotic layer intact.
所以，鼻整形术中分离鼻部皮瓣时，应限制在软骨和骨上方的深层网状组织平面，而保持肌肉筋膜层完好无损。
Therefore dissection of the nasal skin flap during rhinoplasty should be limited to the deep areolar tissue plane just above the cartilage and bone, leaving the musculoaponeurotic layer intact.
所以，鼻整形术中分离鼻部皮瓣时，应限制在软骨和骨上方的深层网状组织平面，而保持肌肉筋膜层完好无损。
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