Market structures, such as perfect competition and monopoly, are examined as to implications for behavior and economic efficiency.
市场结构，例如完全竞争和垄断，也被考察，对于行为和经济效率的影响。
This is that in an industry in which one big company enjoys a monopoly, it need not fear competition and can offer below-market wages.
一家大公司如果垄断某一行业，它不用担心竞争，可以用低于市价的工资来支付劳动力报酬。
Market structure reflects the extent of market competition and monopoly.
市场结构体现了市场竞争和垄断程度。
On the other hand, it will form the monopoly power to restrict the normal market competition system in broad or narrow extent.
但另一方面，企业合并会不同程度地形成垄断势力，从而阻碍正常的市场竞争机制。
The relationship between monopoly and competition is the central part of market structure.
垄断和竞争的关系是市场结构的中心内容。
The industry of power generation is on stage of change from monopoly to competition, from planned economy to market economy.
我国发电行业正处于从垄断向竞争、计划向市场转变的阶段，发电企业高管人员的报酬激励日益受到重视。
Therefore, there is a need to analyze tax burden under differentiated tax rate under three market conditions, namely perfect competition, monopoly and oligopoly.
为此，有必要对在完全竞争、垄断和寡头三种市场情形时，有差异税率条件下的税收归宿问题进行研究。
Administrative monopoly is that the national institutions exert public rights to forbid, limit, baffle, and exclude market competition.
行政垄断是国家机构运用公共权力对市场竞争的禁止、限制或排斥。
The administrative monopoly is in our country economic life the most prominent severely impair market fair competition monopoly behavior.
行政垄断是我国经济生活中最为突出的严重危害市场公平竞争的垄断行为。
Only if the natural monopoly business part should be applicable to the general market competition rule.
非自然垄断业务部分则应运用一般的市场竞争规则。
The concept of market structure arises from the theory of industrial organization; it embodies the extent of competition and monopoly in the market.
市场结构的概念来源于产业组织学，它体现了一个行业市场竞争和垄断的程度。
Pareto Efficiency requires a free market , so what we can do is to break the state of monopoly and introduce effective competition to the market.
“帕累托最优”要求一个有充分竞争的市场环境，所以，促进我国资金资源的配置效率就必须要打破垄断的局面，在银行业引入有效竞争机制。
By referring to the concept of oligarch monopoly competition in economics, we get the conclusion that the insurance market in China has stepped into the stage of oligarchy monopoly.
借鉴经济学中关于寡头垄断竞争的分析，可判断中国目前的保险市场已经进入寡头垄断阶段判断。
In 2003, the homogeneity and heterogeneity of China's telecommunications industry to competition from the monopoly of the operation to bring calm to fierce market competition, oligopoly.
2003年，同质和异质的竞争将我国电信业从平静的垄断经营带向激烈的寡头垄断市场竞争。
China has to learn from developed countries. Improve the market structure and enterprise organizations by introducing competition into natural monopoly industries.
中国必须借鉴经济发达国家的经验，在自然垄断性行业引入竞争机制，促进其市场结构和企业组织结构的优化。
In recent years, with the increasingly ferocious market competition, unfair competition and monopoly become a hot issue.
近年来，随着市场竞争的日趋激烈，不正当竞争和市场垄断成为社会关注的热点问题。
Monopoly distorts the relation of impartial competition and market price, which has caused heavy resource waste.
垄断扭曲了市场竞争与价格的关系，造成了资源的极大浪费，而行政垄断是我国主要的垄断形式。
And in the different market structures, the comparative stronger between competition and monopoly factor and the position of the producers decides the compatibility strategy.
而在不同市场结构中，竞争和垄断因素的相对强弱以及厂商所处的地位决定了兼容策略的取舍。
The enter bulwark of the publishing and distribution market mainly reflects the monopoly and competition relations between the reigning publishing enterprises and the potential publishing enterprises.
出版发行市场进入壁垒主要反映出版产业内现有出版发行企业与进入企业间的垄断与竞争关系。
This article takes the telecommunication reform of America, England and Japan for example, summarizes the main road from monopoly to competition in western telecommunication market.
创造公平合理的竞争环境、维护主体电信企业运营效率、防止竞争非效率，是西方国家成功实现电信市场由垄断转变为竞争的主要途径。
Market structure is the basic factor which is to determine the quality of competition and the degree of monopoly. Oligarch monopoly is usually been found in reality.
市场结构是决定产业组织竞争性质和垄断程度的基本因素，寡头垄断是市场结构在现实生活中的常见的表现形式。
With the essence of natural monopoly and freedom of contract, if such a dominant undertaking abuses its market power, there is a risk of eliminate the competition and harming the consumer interest.
天然气输配管网具有自然垄断的基因，有着规模经济性以及范围经济性。但若任其滥用垄断地位允许其自由缔结合同则有限制竞争和损害消费者权利之虞。
Thee Philippine economy is ruled no longer by the tyranny of excessive regulation or of corporate monopoly but by the invigorating regime of market forces and free competition.
菲律宾的经济已不再遭受过度管制或公司垄断，而是充满了市场力量和自由竞争机制的活力。
Monopoly is the opposite side of competition. It means a company or a group occupies most share of a certain market and gets exclusive control over the market and decides the price of commodities.
垄断与竞争对立而生，它是指某一或少数几个企业占据了相关市场的很大份额，从而取得支配市场特别是市场价格的力量。
Chinese anti-monopoly law is still imperfect, For this reason need to make more detailed provisions in the standard of essential decrease market competition, market defining and so on.
而我国对反垄断方面的法律问题规定还很不完善，为此需在实质减少市场竞争标准、市场份额等方面做出更细致的规定。
Therefore, it is imperative to enhance inter national cooperation and make a joint effort to work out an international anti-monopoly law in order to protect the world order of market competition.
因此，各国必须加强国际反垄断合作，尽快制订国际反垄断法，以维护国际经济竞争秩序。
A franchisor's engaging in commercial activities by way of Franchising must not lead to market monopoly or hinder fair competition.
特许人以特许经营方式从事商业活动不得导致市场垄断、妨碍公平竞争。
And our country must adhere to the monopoly system of national tobacco, demand to introduce the market mechanism and competition mechanism again at the same time.
而我国必须坚持国家烟草专卖制度，同时又要求引入市场机制和竞争机制。
And our country must adhere to the monopoly system of national tobacco, demand to introduce the market mechanism and competition mechanism again at the same time.
而我国必须坚持国家烟草专卖制度，同时又要求引入市场机制和竞争机制。
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