Now the midbrain becomes active, orchestrating a powerful, quick response: fight or flight.
现在中脑区域开始活跃，策动一个强力迅速的反应：打或者逃。
The brain is made up of three main sections: the forebrain, the midbrain, and the hindbrain.
大脑由前脑、中脑和后脑三个主要部分组成。
Parkinson's disease is characterized by the death of dopaminergic neurons in areas of the midbrain.
帕金森氏病的典型特征是中脑某些区域的多巴胺神经元的死亡。
The story is not so simple, he says, because these two systems are connected via the midbrain dopamine neurons.
事实并非这么简单，他说，因为这两个系统存在通过中脑多巴胺神经元的连接。
In other cases, people may not be able to keep their periaqueductal gray and other midbrain regions under control.
在其他一些情形中，人们也许不能有效控制他们的中脑导水管周围灰质和其他的中脑部区域。
Data of both temporal lobes and midbrain were collected for analysis.
所有研究对象均取双侧颞叶及中脑数据。
The VTA is a nucleus in the midbrain where dopamine neurons are located.
腹侧被盖区是存在多巴胺神经元的中脑神经核团。
Rubral tremor is a rare movement disorder that occurs typically with midbrain damage.
红核颤抖症是一种少见的运动疾患，它的发生通常和中脑的病变有关。
Most of these receptors are found in the midbrain, thalamus, hypothalamus, and spinal cord (3).
这些受体主要集中于中脑、丘脑、下丘脑和脊髓[3]。
OBJECTIVE: To explore the effects of Schwann cell transplantation on the plerosis of injured midbrain neuron.
目的：探讨施万细胞移植对损伤的大鼠中 脑神经元修复的影响。
This result supports the notion that midbrain dopamine neurons are coding for both primitive and cognitive rewards.
这些结果支持这样的看法，即中脑多巴胺神经元编码感觉的以及认知奖赏。
The inferior colliculus (IC), as an important nucleus of auditory midbrain, is crucial for sound localization.
下丘作为听觉中脑的重要组成部分，在声源定位的过程中起到非常重要的作用。
Dilated perivascular Spaces most commonly occur within the basal ganglia, midbrain, thalami, and deep white matter.
血管周围间隙扩大通常发生于基底节区、中脑、丘脑和深部脑白质。
Vertebrate Brains consist of the hindbrain (rhombencephalon), midbrain (mesencephalon), and forebrain (prosencephalon).
高等脊椎动物的脑包括后脑、中脑和前脑。
The neural connections of vocal control nuclei of midbrain and forebrain in hawfinch were studied by using HRP tracing method.
应用辣根过氧化物酶(HRP)示踪法对鸣禽锡嘴雀中脑与前脑发声控制核团的神经联系进行了研究。
Aim: To study the role of NO in the midbrain periaqueductal gray (PAG) in the development of stress induced hypertension (SIH).
目的：探讨大鼠中脑导水管周围灰质(PAG)内NO在应激性高血压(SIH)发病中的作用。
Objective To study the effects of acrylonitrile (ACN) on proliferation and differentiation of embryo midbrain nerve cells in rats.
目的研究丙烯腈(acn)对大鼠胚胎中脑神经细胞增殖分化的影响。
Similarly, the autoreceptors tell the midbrain to start pumping dopamine or stop, depending on how much of the chemical is already around.
同理，自受体告诉中脑何时开始生产多巴胺或停止生产，这将取决于大脑里此时此刻已经有了多少这种化学物质。
The midbrain, a major sensory integration centre in other vertebrates, serves primarily to link the hindbrain and forebrain in mammals.
在其它脊椎动物是主要感觉统合中心的中脑，在哺乳动物则主司联系后脑和前脑的作用。
Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) antigen in midbrain and pons of Wanxi white goose was detected by using a immunohistochemical SABC method.
应用免疫组织化学SABC染色法，对血管活性肠肽(VIP)免疫反应阳性细胞在皖西白鹅中脑和脑桥内的分布进行了观察。
One of Purkinje's many observations was that dopaminergic midbrain neurons (which we now know degenerate in Parkinson's Disease) synthesize melanin.
在浦肯野的众多发现中，其中一个是多巴胺能中脑神经元(现在我们知道，在帕金森氏病中，此种神经元退化)能够合成黑色素。
The survival ratio and the colony differentiation ratio of embryonic rat midbrain neurons were estimated by MTT assay and microscopy respectively.
采用MTT分析、形态学观察等方法，观察细胞存活率和集落分化率。
ETV is an effective method of treating obstructive hydrocephalus caused by aqueduct stenosis and occupying lesions in posterior cranial fossa and midbrain.
对于多种原因引起的梗阻性脑积水患者ETV有很好的效果。
A strong stimulator of blood-vessel constriction and a neurotransmitter, serotonin concentrates in certain brain areas, especially the midbrain and hypothalamus.
血清素系强力血管收缩剂，也是一种神经介质，集中在脑内某些部分，特别是中脑和下视丘。
ROMANCE (right): In newly-in-love couples, romantic feelings light up the ventral tegmental area in the midbrain (not shown) — also activated by cocaine and chocolate.
浪漫（右图）：热恋的情侣在想到浪漫时，中脑（图中未显示）的腹侧被盖区活动明显，可卡因和巧克力也可以刺激这部分。
Conclusion ETV is an effective method treating obstructive hydrocephalus caused by aqueduct stenosis and occupying lesions in posterior cranial fossa and midbrain.
结论对于因导水管狭窄、后颅窝和中脑占位引起的梗阻性脑积水患者ETV有很好的效果。
These results suggest that the area from the middle part of the midbrain to that of the hypothalamus does play a crucial role in the synchronized milk-ejection burst.
这些结果表明：中脑中部至下丘脑中部这一脑区在双侧视上核内催产素神经元的同步化爆发放电中发挥着关键性作用。
To study the role of the midbrain periaqueductal gray (PAG) potentially on the transmission of nociceptive information related to vascular headaches such as migraine;
研究PAG在血管源性头痛如偏头痛涉及的伤害觉信息的传递中的作用；
"Our best guess is that perhaps there's some inherited or environmentally mediated predisposition to having lower midbrain dopamine autoreceptor availability," Buckholtz says.
“我们猜测可能是某些遗传或环境因素综合作用促成这种倾向，降低了中脑内多巴胺受体的活性。”Buckholtz解释。
"Our best guess is that perhaps there's some inherited or environmentally mediated predisposition to having lower midbrain dopamine autoreceptor availability," Buckholtz says.
“我们猜测可能是某些遗传或环境因素综合作用促成这种倾向，降低了中脑内多巴胺受体的活性。”Buckholtz解释。
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