"Market failures" refer to situations in which the normal market forces of supply and demand fail to deliver an optimal outcome for society as a whole.
“市场失灵”，是指市场力量使得供给与需求不能为社会的整体利益提供一个最佳的效果。
Not for the first time, Apple defied the analysts who predicted its retail strategy would fail because it went against the prevailing market trend.
苹果公司不是第一次公然反对预测他的行销策略会失败的分析师，这些分析师认为他违反了当时的市场趋势。
The lesson is market discipline does not apply either if a nation is too big to fail or saves too much to care.
教训是，总有人因为各种理由不遵守市场原则，要么是因为国家太大容不得失败，要么是储蓄太多可以不必在意。
After the failure of Lehman Brothers caused the stock market to crash, Bernanke didn't allow another major U.S. bank to fail.
在雷曼兄弟的破产引起股票市场崩溃之后，伯南克不会允许再有一个美国大银行破产。
After the failure of Lehman Brothers caused the stock market to crash, Bernanke didn't allow another major U. S. bank to fail.
在雷曼兄弟的破产引起股票市场崩溃之后，伯南克不会允许再有一个美国大银行破产。
Conversely, in a terrible market, you can have the best product in the world and an absolutely killer team, and it doesn't matter -- you're going to fail.
相反的，在一个竞争激烈的市场中，你必须拥有世界上最好的产品和最优秀的团队，如果什么都没有的话，你将走向失败。
The bond market will punish them if they fail, and the voters will follow suit.
如果失败，证券市场将血本无归，选民也会抛弃他们。
Just like the human body, the financial market is interconnected, so when one of its vital organs fail — a big bank — the entire system can collapse.
像人的身体一样，金融市场是相互贯通的，因此当其中一个重要器官失灵——一家大银行——整个系统都面临崩溃。
These unprecedented injections are aimed at easing concerns that weak participants in the interbank market will fail to honour their debts.
这些空前的注资举措目的在于缓解忧虑，这种忧虑是：孱弱的参与者在同业拆借市场上无能力偿还其所欠债务。
I've seen numerous competitors enter the market, only to fail.
我亲眼目睹了许多竞争者前赴后继地步入这个市场，结局却大都以失败告终。
A more pressing question facing stock market operators is: will this current stock market rally fail?
股市操作者面临的另一个更紧迫的问题是：当前的股市反弹会失败吗？
Several big hedge funds are about to fail, says the voice on the line, and there's likely to be chaos when the market opens.
电话里的声音说道，几个大型对冲基金即将倒闭，看来开市后将是一片混乱。
The chickens will be fit to carry to market just at the time when poultry is always dear; so that by the new Year I cannot fail of having money enough to purchase a new gown.
等小鸡长大后，正好能赶上卖个好市价；那么到了新年，我就能有钱买一件新晚装。
The ft reports that only in May 2009, after the Lehman collapse, was a fail penalty introduced in the US Treasurys market.
《金融时报》报道称，直到2009年5月雷曼兄弟公司破产后，美国国债市场才引入了违约罚金制度。
If a device doesn't get the Android Market, there is a good chance Android Market apps will fail on it.
如果一款设备不能联入Android市场，这就意味着Android市场的应用很可能根本无法在该设备上运行。
They are bound to fail in the attempt to buy their happiness at the market.
他们在市场上买幸福的尝试注定要失败。
Besides market risks, Goldman also assesses credit risks, based on whether a counterparty might default on a loan or fail to honour a derivative contract, and liquidity risk.
除了市场风险，高盛也评估业务相对方拖欠贷款或衍生合同违约所带来的信用风险，以及流动性风险。
Markets become less-than-optimal allocators of resources when they fail to capture externalities in market prices.
在价格机制下如未能捕获外部性，市场不再是资源的最优配置方式。
Particularly in new and emerging markets, high-cost name designers fail to build the market.
尤其是在新兴市场，高价的大牌设计师却未能建立市场。
When businesses fail, the postmortem analysis is traditionally undertaken by accountants and market strategists.
生意失败后，通常是由会计师和市场策略家来进行事后分析。
Even so, investors were convinced they'd found an emerging market that couldn't fail.
尽管如此，投资者们坚信他们找到了一个新兴的，不会失败的市场。
Current market leaders can't fail.
目前的市场领先者不会失败。
But a bank with sufficient market power would also be considered too big to fail, and would be rescued in the event of bankruptcy.
但是一个有足够市场力量的银行可能会被认为太大了不能够破产，并且将在破产中被营救。
But a bank with sufficient market power would also be considered too big to fail, and would be rescued in the event of bankruptcy.
但是一个有足够市场力量的银行可能会被认为太大了不能够破产，并且将在破产中被营救。
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