Indices were created so investors could have a sense of how the overall market is performing, and market value-weighted indices do this very well.
引入指数的概念是为了使投资人对整体市场有大概的认识，依据市值权重的指数在这方面表现非常良好。
The Dow is a relic of a market indicator; an average, not an index, weighted by price, not by market value.
道指是业已过时的市场指标；它是平均数，而非指数；以市价而非市值为权重。
Back in 1896, the original Dow Jones Industrial Average was an unscientific selection of 12 American companies, weighted by the nominal level of their share prices rather than their market value.
1896年，道琼斯工业平均指数的计算最初只选择12家美国公司，按照名义股价而非市值进行加权，这很不科学。
Just as equity indices are weighted by the market value of the constituent companies, fixed-income benchmarks are weighted by the value of the debt.
正如股票指数有衡量由公司的市场价值，固定收入基准测定债券价值。
A market Value calculated using such quotations will be the Weighted Average quotation.
市场价值则通过如加权平均报价之类的报价来计算。
Once the earnings are weighted by market value, operating earnings rise to about $79.40, giving the market a very cheap P/E ratio of 10.
而如果用市值来计算盈利的话，经营利润上升至大约79.4美元，市盈率仅为10倍，非常便宜。
If no Weighted Average Quotation is available, the Market Value will be deemed to be zero.
如果没有加权平均报价的情况下，市场价值，将被视为是零。
If no Weighted Average Quotation is available, the Market Value will be deemed to be zero.
如果没有加权平均报价的情况下，市场价值，将被视为是零。
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