The ODBC Driver Manager is a software layer that manages the communications between the user application and ODBC Driver.
ODBCDriverManager是一个软件层，管理用户应用程序与odbc Driver之间的通信。
Data from most databases and other sources, like Web services, can be accessed, for example, in Cognos reports by describing a metadata layer in Framework Manager.
例如，在Cognos报告中，可以通过在FrameworkManager中描述一个元数据层，来访问大多数数据库和其他数据源，例如Web服务中的数据。
Data from most databases and other sources, such as Web services for example, can be accessed in Cognos reports by describing a metadata layer in Framework Manager.
通过在Framework Manager中描述一个元数据层，来自大部分数据库和其他来源(比如web服务)的数据在Cognos报告中都可以被访问。
Manager components can be EMS applications or an intermediate intelligence layer that manages multiple agents and associated resources.
Manager组件可以是EMS应用程序或管理多个代理和相关资源的中间智能层。
During this process the transformation layer connects to the IBM Cognos 10 Content Manager through the metadata framework to look up model information that applies to the query being processed.
在这个过程中，转换层通过元数据框架连接到IBMCognos10ContentManager，以查询适用于正在处理的查询的模型信息。
DECP is made up of data access layer, business logic layer, security proxy, data transport proxy, client proxy, messages layer and transactions manager.
DECP由数据访问层、业务逻辑层、安全代理、数据传送代理、客户代理、消息层、事务管理器七个部分组成。
So while the object names are migrating up into the logical layer, the queue manager, channels, processes, and other system names are being driven down closer to the physical infrastructure layer.
因此，虽然对象名称正在向上迁移到逻辑层，但是队列管理器、通道、进程和其他系统名称正在向下转移，更接近物理基础结构层。
You can see from Figure 1 that acquiring and releasing database connections via the database manager, using JDBC 1.0, will impact the performance on the EJB layer.
从图1可以看出，使用JDBC 1.0通过数据库管理器获取和释放数据库连接将影响ejb层的性能。
MAC layer in WLAN, the manager of wireless resources, controls user data to access wireless media and allocates the resources to users.
WLAN的mac层是无线资源的管理者，起着控制用户接入和分配资源的作用。
At this layer the project manager coordinates with external projects, with the enterprise release planning and enterprise reporting.
在这一层，项目经理需要与外部项目协调、处理企业发布计划和企业报告。
In the business layer we already have a BusinessLayerProxy, which realizes the IBusinessLayer interface and ACTS as a manager or controller for the entire business layer (see Figure 4).
在业务层，我们已有BusinessLayerProxy，它实现了IBusinessLayer接口并充当了整个业务层的管理者或控制器(如图4所示)。
Jeff the manager: "Let's see, that code was written by Joe a few months back." It will require changes to the business layer and a few changes to the UI.
管理人员Jeff：“让我看看，这个代码是Joe在几个月前编写的，需要对业务层和UI做一些变动。”
If the client layer is making remote calls to the API layer, the client layer must use a protocol and transaction manager that supports the propagation of a transaction context (such as RMI-IIOP).
如果客户端层向api层发起远程调用，则客户端层必须使用支持传播事务上下文的协议和事务管理程序(比如说rmi - IIOP)。
The API-layer methods contain transaction directives instructing the transaction manager to incorporate and use the transaction scope started by the client layer.
API 层方法包含一些事务指令，它们指示事务管理程序整合和使用由客户端层开始的事务作用域。
Channel access is tied to the allocations made by subnet bandwidth manager -like higher layer protocols and mechanisms so system reliability is achieved.
信道访问与由子网带宽管理器(类似于更高层的协议和机制)完成的分配联系在一起，因此获得了更高的系统可靠性。
Channel access is tied to the allocations made by subnet bandwidth manager -like higher layer protocols and mechanisms so system reliability is achieved.
信道访问与由子网带宽管理器(类似于更高层的协议和机制)完成的分配联系在一起，因此获得了更高的系统可靠性。
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