This empowerment has been part of the trend towards downsizing: reducing the number of management layers in companies.
这种授权已经成为了缩小规模趋势的一部分，也就是要减少公司的管理层级数量。
This company is not very hierarchical, with only three management layers.
这家公司的等级制度并不十分森严，只有三个管理层级。
Illustration locates the strategic to tactical alignment aligned with management layers.
插图中表明了结合管理层的战略到战术的联盟。
This whole process is governed by security and management layers, which I don't discuss here.
整个流程由安全和管理层控制，在此不对其进行讨论。
Hierarchical Model - all businesses have a hierarchical structure that represents the management layers.
层次模型——所有业务都有代表管理层级的层次结构。
There were too many layers of management in the company.
这家公司管理层太多。
Its reputation restored after a scandal over misrepresenting oil reserves, the company is cutting layers of management to match lower oil prices and profits.
在石油储备谎报丑闻后受损的名誉已经得到了恢复。公司正在削减管理层以应对低油价和低收益。
As the number of layers increases in any application development project, the number of artifacts produced and the management of the systems that support the application also increase.
随着应用程序开发项目中的层次增加，生成的工件数量和支持应用程序的系统的管理也随之增加。
In addition, management is resistant to altering the existing presentation and business layers.
另外，管理人员也反对修改现有的表示层和业务层。
There were, however, two concrete artifacts associated with the layers pattern: the initial team structure, and the initial configuration management data-store structures.
下面是与分层模式相关的两个具体构件：初始团队结构和初始配置管理数据存储结构。
This management is best done in layers, considering local management at the server, as well as higher-level infrastructure management, providing the overall orchestration of the virtual environment.
这种管理最好在各层内完成，本地管理在服务器上完成，还有更高级别的基础设施管理，以便提供虚拟环境的全面管理。
Multipath software layers can use redundant paths to deliver performance enhancements such as as dynamic load balancing, traffic shaping, automatic path management, and dynamic reconfiguration.
多路径软件层可以使用冗余路径交付性能增强，比如动态负载平衡、传输监控、自动路径管理和动态重配置。
You don't have managerial experience, and while you've nailed your sales roles, this position requires you to think strategically as well as tactically - and to work across layers of management.
你没有管理经验，尽管你的销售业绩非常不错，但这个职位要求你从战略和战术方面思考问题-尽快掌握管理技能。
In China, layers of management were much fewer, and corporate goals were abundantly clear: make a deal, then make cars.
在中国，管理结构要简单得多，而且公司的目标也非常明确：达成协议，生产汽车。
Following these principles will help creating isolation layers between components, promote reuse, and enable the establishment of central points of control and management, like an ESB.
遵循这些原则有助于在组件之间创建隔离层，促进重用，建立中央控制和管理点，比如esb。
Tools like HP IT Management Portfolio can be used to unify the security layers for complete visibility.
可以使用HPITManagementPortfolio等工具统一各个层次的安全性以实现完全的可视性。
Presentation development, introducing new features that bring the creation and management of new presentation elements, such as layers and style sheets, into the integrated design environment.
表示层的开发，在集成设计环境(IDE)中引入了新的特性用于创建和管理新的表示元素，如层和样式表。
Don't be surprised if answers from upper program management teams vary from those of practitioners at lower layers.
如果来自项目管理团队高层和底层从业者的答案不同，不要感到惊讶。
A flat organisation reduces the layers of management.
扁平的组织使管理阶层减少。
You end up developing additional layers of management to support increased sophistication.
为了支持增加这些商务复杂性，你处于开发额外管理层的阶段。
System on the logical relationship from the data acquisition is divided into layers, layer analysis of monitoring, management and exchange transport layer.
系统从逻辑关系上分为数据采集层、分析监测层、管理层和交流传输层。
The development ideology of three layers structure has been successfully applied to Product Management System of Jilin Destuff Factory and was given high prize.
三层体系结构开发思想成功地应用于吉化染料厂生产管理系统，受到用户很高的评价。
Eeach layer's function define of the protocol stack, data frame form, the uniform interface definition between difference layers and each layer's regular management are considered fewer.
在协议栈各层的功能定义上、在各层数据帧格式、层与层之间的接口、每一层内的规范管理上都考虑较少。
Improved memory Management: memory use has been improved so that large documents with multiple layers use significantly less memory than in version 2.1.
改进的内存管理：改善了内存的使用，所以有多个图层的大文件使用的内存比起2.1版本来说少得多。
A flat organization reduces the layers of management.
扁平的组织使管理阶层减少。
The model consists of five layers which are environment support layer, running platform support layer, physical management layer, mapping layer, and application layer.
该模型分为五个层，即：环境支持层、运行平台支持层、物理管理层、映射层和应用层，并具体讨论了每一层的功能和开发方法。
Regarding premium payment, three layers of protection are recommended for the management and control of premium payment to be collected according to thecharacteristics of insurance industry.
在资金回收环节上，根据保险行业的特点，构建应收保费管控的三道屏障：信用管理、应收保费管理和逾期保费催收。
Furthermore, the article divides the national level database system requirements into three layers: database application, database management and infrastructural data integration.
将国家级农用地分等数据库系统建设的需求自上而下分解为数据应用、数据管理和基础数据库建设三个层次；
Furthermore, the article divides the national level database system requirements into three layers: database application, database management and infrastructural data integration.
将国家级农用地分等数据库系统建设的需求自上而下分解为数据应用、数据管理和基础数据库建设三个层次；
应用推荐