It is true that dividends, rather than capital appreciation, have provided a big chunk of long-term equity returns.
分红收益而不是资本升值给提供了大量的长期股权收益。
Loading Banks with equity slows the creation of credit, but the reward for a healthy financial system is faster growth over the long term.
银行负载更多权益减慢了信贷创造的速度，但是一个健康金融体系所得到是长期的更快的增长。
There are also proposals for Banks to buy an option on capital via a kind of disaster-insurance scheme, paying out premiums to long-term investors in return for dollops of equity when crisis strikes.
也有建议银行通过某种灾难险计划购买资本期权的，这种方法下，保费实际交给长期投资者，危机来临时，这些投资者则买入小部分股份。
But their returns on equity trail their American and European peers. Their business is largely domestic and the long-term prospects for the Japanese economy are dim.
但是，它们的股本回报率低于它们的欧美同行，它们的业务大部分在国内，而且从长期来看日本经济前景暗淡。
And because they are regulated assets with long-term pre-defined revenue streams, they are particularly suited to debt finance, and therefore tend to have high debt-to-equity ratios (typically 80-20).
由于是可控资本，并有可预期的长期收益，所以非常适合贷款资金支持，故债务股本比一般很高(通常是80对20)。
As ersatz investment Banks, they make short - and long-term loans and take equity stakes.
他们有时充当了投资银行的职能，他们提供短期和长期借贷以及购买公司股份。
Take a bank that replaced long-term debt with equity in order to raise its ratio of equity to risk-adjusted assets from 10% to 15%.
银行将债权转为股权，用以将其股权对风险调整资产的比例从10%，调整到15%。
Soon after, the bank lost the plot, with precious equity thrown around without much respect for long-term returns.
不久，花旗就失去了理智，将宝贵的资产随意乱投，而不考虑长期的回报。
The establishment of PPP 'legal framework should abide by the principles of transparency, equity and long-term promises.
PPP法律框架的建立必须遵守透明、公正和长期承诺的原则。
As an effective long-term incentive mechanism, management equity incentive has been partly proven by theories and demonstration.
管理者股权激励，作为一项有效的长期激励机制，己经部分为理论和实证所证实。
If the investor can exercise a significant influence in a long-term investment situation, the equity method must be used.
如果投资者在长期投资的情况下，可以行使重要影响，则需使用权益法。
To set rate of equity returns is a critical step for long-term investment decisions, but in a realistic irrational world, its not easy to do that using CAPM familiar in standard financial theory.
确定股权回报率是进行长期投资决策的关键步骤，但在现实非理性世界中难以直接运用传统财务理论所推荐的资本资产定价模型来确定股权回报率。
A measure of a pany's leverage, calculated by dividing long-term debt by mon shareholders' equity, usually using the data from the previous fiscal year.
是指以企业负债除以股东权益所得的比率。它是衡量公司财务结构风险程度的一项重要指标。
A measure of a pany's financial leverage calculated by dividing long term debt by shareholders equity. It indicates what proportion of equity and debt the pany is using to finance its assets.
测量公司财务杠杆的一种方法，长期债务总额除以股东股本。显示如果发生清偿时，所有人的股东能够满足债权人要求权的程度。
One is referred as CAPM anomaly, which includes size effect, book-to-market equity effect, long-term return reversals effect, short-time momentum effect and etc.
一种是CAPM异象，它主要包括规模效应、帐面市值比效应、长期收益率反转效应和短期惯性效应等。
We find that some information items are highly concerned by the bank lenders, such as long-term debt, short-term debt, core operating income, debt to equity ratio, current ratio and…
我们发现，银行对长短期借款、主营业务收入、资产负债率、流动比率和速动比率等财务信息高度重视， 对有助于进一步判别企业潜在风险的报表附注信息也比较重视。
We find that some information items are highly concerned by the bank lenders, such as long-term debt, short-term debt, core operating income, debt to equity ratio, current ratio and…
我们发现，银行对长短期借款、主营业务收入、资产负债率、流动比率和速动比率等财务信息高度重视， 对有助于进一步判别企业潜在风险的报表附注信息也比较重视。
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