The Essay elucidates the impact of linguistic environment upon discourse and linguistic reasoning, and analyses the premise, process and conclusion of the linguistic reasoning of discourse.
本文探讨语言环境对语篇的影响及语用推理，分析语篇语用推理的前提、过程、结论。
Reasoning with non linguistic information.
借助非语言信息进行推理。
The control strategy constitutes rules by means of linguistic value, and then forms an intuitive reasoning method.
其控制策略是通过语言值构成规则，从而形成一种直观推理方法。
Linguistic research needs guidelines for valid reasoning in terms of logic.
语言学研究要有恰当的逻辑思维做指导。
Considering some inferences that are valid with a certain degree of probability in linguistic communication, the paper tries to argue that everyday reasoning depends on more than logic.
基于语言交际中推理的有效性具有某种概率性，本文提出日常推理不只依赖于逻辑。
The traditional view on metaphor regards it as a matter of language, while the contemporary view on metaphor looks on it as a tool of thinking or reasoning rather than a linguistic phenomenon.
传统隐喻观仅仅把隐喻当成一种语言现象，当代隐喻观把隐喻看作一种思维和推理的方式。
The traditional view on metaphor regards it as a matter of language, while the contemporary view on metaphor looks on it as a tool of thinking or reasoning rather than a linguistic phenomenon.
传统隐喻观仅仅把隐喻当成一种语言现象，当代隐喻观把隐喻看作一种思维和推理的方式。
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