Conclusions Besides the injury of the radial collateral ligament, the injuries of the external musculus extensor and the aponeurosis can cause the posterolateral rotatory instability of the elbow.
结论肘关节后外侧旋转不稳定除桡侧副韧带的损伤外，可能还有外侧伸肌及伸肌腱膜的损伤。
Objective To evaluate the effect of lower cervical instability on the onset of cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL).
目的探讨下颈椎不稳与颈椎后纵韧带骨化症(OPLL)早期发病的关系。
Pathological changes for the main mast facet osteoarthritis and spinal canal stenosis, and segmental instability, disc degeneration, spondylolisthesis and spinal ligament calcification, and other.
病理改变主要表现为关节突肥大性骨关节炎及椎管狭窄，以及节段性失稳、椎间盘退变、脊柱滑脱及韧带钙化等。
A subtle sign of instability is a fracture of the tip of the transverse process of L5, caused by avulsion of the iliolumbar ligament.
不稳定骨折的一项敏感指征是L5横突尖骨折，由髂腰韧带撕裂伤引起。
Objective To explore the effectiveness of arthroscopic repair of medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) in the treatment of traumatic patellar instability.
目的：探讨关节镜辅助下内侧髌股韧带（MPFL）修复术在治疗创伤性髌骨脱位中的效果。
Objective To explore the effectiveness of arthroscopic repair of medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) in the treatment of traumatic patellar instability.
目的：探讨关节镜辅助下内侧髌股韧带（MPFL）修复术在治疗创伤性髌骨脱位中的效果。
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