As one of the learner factors, the importance of learners' beliefs has long been given attention.
学习者观念作为学习者因素之一，其重要性得到教育界的广泛肯定。
How do some vital learner factors impact on learning outcomes?
一些重要的学习者因素是如何影响学习结果的？
There are two kinds of factors in general: situational factors and learner factors.
这些因素可以概括分为两点：环境因素和学习者因素。
This study suggests: motivation, learning strategy, linguistic knowledge, and background knowledge are the four most important learner factors.
本次调查研究表明：动机、学习策略、语言知识、文化背景知识是构成影响听力理解的最重要的四大听者因素。
External factors (linguistic environment) and internal factors (learner factors) are both determinants of the learning process, through it, of the learning outcome.
外在因素(语言环境)和内在因素(学习者因素)共同决定了语言学习的过程，并进而决定了语言学习的效果。
It is well known that the language learning is a cognitive process in which the learner factors play a decisive role.
研究者意识到二语习得是一个认知过程，学习者自身的因素将会对语言学习起决定性的作用。
It is well known now that the language learning is a cognitive process in which the learner factors play a decisive role.
研究者意识到二语习得是一个认知过程，学习者自身的因素将会对语言学习起决定性的作用。
Beliefs combine with actions, and under the influence of outside factors (situational factors and learner factors), the system of language learning strategies is formed.
观念与方法结合在一起，并在外界因素(环境因素，学习者因素)的推动下，形成语言学习者的语言学习策略系统。
Learning strategies and English classroom anxiety, the two important learner factors in English learning have received increasing interest among researchers in recent years.
近年来，英语学习策略和英语课堂焦虑这两个重要的学习者因素，正受到越来越多的研究者的关注。
Most of the reported researches concerning learners' beliefs mainly deal with the correlation between learners' beliefs and other learner factors, and mostly belong to cross-sectional study.
目前研究多关注学习者观念与其它学习者因素的相互关系，且多为横向研究。
Most of the reported researches concerning learners' beliefs mainly deal with the correlation between learners' beliefs and other learner factors, and mostly belong to cross-sectional study.
目前研究多关注学习者观念与其它学习者因素的相互关系，且多为横向研究。
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