In learning the sound system of a foreign language, everyone will be influenced by the transfer (especially the negative transfer) of his native language.
任何人在学习一种外语的语音系统时都会受到母语迁移特别是其负迁移的影响。
The paper depicts the functions and effects of native language in different stages of foreign language learning in the broadest sense of native language transfer.
从广义的母语转移层面看，母语对外语学习的不同阶段产生的作用和影响也不尽相同。
The rule of language transfer and its impact on foreign language learning are problems for foreign language teachers to master, in order to make use of positive transfer and avoid negative transfer.
语言迁移有怎样的规律、对外语学习产生什么样的影响、在外语教学中如何利用正迁移，防止负迁移，这些都是外语教师必须面对和解决的问题。
The English majors in Southwest Petroleum University are influenced by the first language transfer and second language transfer in third language learning;
西南石油大学英语专业本科生的二外日语学习受到母语和第二语言迁移的影响；
Native language transfer can't be avoided in the foreign language learning.
而在母语和外语有相似之处，母语则会对外语学习起积极的帮助作用。
Native language transfer can't be avoided in the foreign language learning.
而在母语和外语有相似之处，母语则会对外语学习起积极的帮助作用。
应用推荐