Under most UNIX variants, swap is added automatically at boot time as part of the kernel initialization.
在大多数UNIX变体下，交换空间都是作为内核初始化的一部分在启动时自动添加的。
The other advantage to KMS is improved re-initialization after suspend: because the initialization is done in the kernel, it's much more efficient.
KMS的另一个优势是在暂停之后能够改进重新初始化：由于初始化是在内核完成的，所以效率更高。
System administration covering topics such as user management, printer configuration, X11, package management, building a kernel, system initialization, and security.
系统管理，包括用户管理、打印机配置、X11、包管理、建立内核、系统初始化和安全等主题。
If your system will load a kernel, but cannot run init successfully, you may try to recover by specifying an alternate initialization program.
如果您的系统能够加载内核，但无法成功运行init，您可以通过指定一个替代初始化程序来尝试修复。
Add sysctl -p to a system initialization file to set kernel parameters after each reboot.
添加sysctl - p到一个系统初始化文件中，以便在每次重新启动时设置内核参数。
While booting Linux involves many steps, you can partition the process into three basic steps that I call BIOS, kernel boot, and system initialization, as shown in Figure 1.
尽管引导Linux会涉及很多步骤，不过您可以将整个过程划分为3个基本步骤，我将它们分别称之为BIOS、内核引导和系统初始化，如图1所示。
Next, the kernel will start the system initialization process init which will become process number one.
接下来，内核将启动系统初始化进程init，这将成为第一个进程。
The kernel boots, mounts the root filesystem, and continues initialization by calling the initialization scripts (usually /sbin/init)
内核引导、安装根文件系统，并通过调用初始化脚本（通常是 /sbin/init）继续进行初始化。
The kernel boots, mounts an initial ram disk (initrd), performs further customizable initialization, then mounts the root filesystem and continues initialization (again, usually by calling /sbin/init)
内核引导、安装初始ram磁盘（initrd），执行进一步的可定制初始化，然后安装根文件系统并继续进行初始化（通常也是通过调用 /sbin/init）
The registration and initialization tasks are taken care of partially by the core kernel and partially by the device driver.
设备的注册和初始化就做这样的事，部份与内核相关，部份与设备驱动相关。
This function initializes a hardware interrupt with the kernel. This initialization enables the device driver to register an event and enable the interrupt.
该函数初始化硬件中断和内核，使设备驱动注册事件并使能中断。
In OS Kernel layer, this article describes the MCU2 board's initialization procedure and the layout and functions for boot flash.
在操作系统内核层中，阐述了控制板mcu2启动的过程，以及启动闪存的规划和使用问题。
In OS Kernel layer, this article describes the MCU2 board's initialization procedure and the layout and functions for boot flash.
在操作系统内核层中，阐述了控制板mcu2启动的过程，以及启动闪存的规划和使用问题。
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