The goals and the standards of judicial proof are two closely related concepts.
司法证明的目的和标准是两个密切相关的概念。
The standard of judicial proof means the degree and level that the judicial proof must reach.
司法证明的标准可以分为三个层次。
To study the goal and standards of judicial proof, we must examine the basic scope of judicial proof.
研究司法证明的目的和标准，必须考察司法证明的基本范畴。
The goal of judicial proof may be idealized whereas the standards of judicial proof must be realistic.
司法证明的目的可以带有一定的理想性，但司法证明的标准必须具有现实性。
Judicial proof authentication at court is a litigation procedure during which judges attest the truth of the case at court.
法官当庭认证是法官当庭认证案件事实的一种诉讼活动。
The characteristic of converse proof of the judicial proof couldn't become a rational reason for the denial of the test of practice.
另一方面 ，尽管司法证明是一种逆向思维 ，但不能因此否定实践标准对它的检验作用。
Abstract: Judicial proof authentication at court is a litigation procedure during which judges attest the truth of the case at court.
文摘：法官当庭认证是法官当庭认证案件事实的一种诉讼活动。
Nothing is lacking: official reports, affidavits of well-known people, of surgeons, of priests, of magistrates; the judicial proof is most complete.
没有任何东西能被遗漏掉：官方报道，知情者的口供，外科医生的证明，牧师的证词，法官的证言。 所有司法上的证据都完备了。
In modern justice, science and technology have been applied more often in lawsuit, so that judicial proof methods become civilized and rational.
在现代司法中，科学技术被越来越多地运用到诉讼中，使得司法证明手段变得文明而理性。
However, it also brings potential barrier to activities of judicial proof, such as the appearance of specialized problems, and reliance on technical means to solve conflicts.
但与此同时，也给司法证明活动带来了许多潜在障碍，诸如案件中专门性问题的出现，以及解决纠纷对科技手段的依赖等。
However the odds principle that have the strong and big vitality in handle nature and social general business cans not get its application in contemporary judicial proof process.
但在处理自然和社会一般事务中具有强大生命力的概率原理在当代司法证明过程中却得不到其应用。
Standards of proof is the core problem in judicial proceedings and also an important theoretical and practical problem in the lawsuit system and evidence system.
证明标准问题是诉讼证明的核心问题，也是诉讼制度及证据制度的一个重要的理论与实践问题。
In modern justice practice, the judgment of evidence's weight of proof was achieved by free proof rule and free judicial evidence.
在现代司法实践中，证据证明力的判断主要是以自由心证的方式来完成的。
Considering from judicial practice, presumption is an indispensable means of proof for satisfying the needs of court operating.
从司法实践层面上看，推定是满足法院运用需要的、不可或缺的证明手段。
The judicial notice, as the exceptional rule of burden of proof, is of great importance to improve lawsuit efficiency in practice and save judicial resources.
司法认知作为证明责任的例外规则，在实践中对于提高诉讼效率，节约司法资源有重要作用。
At the judicial level, the paper discusses how to determine the subject of virtual property rights, evaluate the value of virtual property and allocate responsibility of giving proof.
在司法层面，本文探讨了网络虚拟财产权益主体的确定，网络虚拟财产价值的确定及举证责任的分配。
Comparing with the free proof, the regulated proof has the advantage in promoting the justice, the predictability, and the authoritativeness for the judicial system.
与自由证明模式相比，法定证明模式有助于提高司法的公正性、可预见性和权威性。
The distribution of burden of proof is first based on Law of Civil Procedure and Law of Civil, if no provision, refer to the Stipulation and other judicial explanations.
据此，举证责任的分配，首先应依据民事诉讼法和民事实体法的规定进行，在上述法律没有具体规定时，再参照《规定》和其他司法解释的规定确定。
Unless specified by law or judicial interpretation that no furnishing of proof is required, proof shall be furnished when the party concerned files claims or rebut the claims by the other party.
除法律和司法解释规定不需要提供证据证明外，当事人提出诉讼请求或者反驳对方的诉讼请求，应提供证据证明。
This paper also includes the following parts: judicial maintenance, usage of the criminal law, proof collection and investigation, and how to be on guard on this crime.
随之讨论了保险诈骗罪的刑法适用，最后阐述了对该罪的证据收集、调查问题、以及相关的侦查，防范措施。
Through the above process can be seen in the nature of contract axiom, consumer sovereignty and judicial paternalism three might in fact sufficient proof consumers right of withdrawal system.
经由过程以上几点可以看出在合同的本质公理、花费者主权实际和司法家长主义三个实际上可以或许充足论证花费者撤回权轨制。
However, the situation of the judicial practice is complex, so the different type of the third party has different litigation rights and incurs different litigation obligation and the burden of proof.
然而，行政诉讼第三人在司法实践中的情形往往比较复杂，不同类型的第三人所享有的诉讼权利、承担的诉讼义务和举证责任也不尽相同。
As the law and judicial explanation have not provided definite rules on this problem, we can't allocate the burden of proof well even with the help of the judicial practice experience.
在法律和司法解释对此缺乏明文规定的情况下，依靠司法实践经验实难以对这种举证责任进行合理的分配。
The burden of proof can assist the judge to adjudicate the essential fact, instructs the litigants to participate in the lawsuit, enhance the judicial benefit and prove the rightness of the judgement.
证明责任具有辅助法官裁判要件事实真伪不明案件，指导当事人参加诉讼，提高司法效益及证成法官裁判正当性的重要功能。
It has often been assumed that legal customs precede judicial decisions, and that the latter serve to give expression to the former. But there appears to be little proof.
人们一般认为，习惯早于法官的判决，后者不过是表述前者而已，然而，这并没有多少依据。
Administrative practice generally follows the judicial model in allocating burdens of proof.
在分配举证责任方面，行政实践通常遵循司法模式。
Administrative practice generally follows the judicial model in allocating burdens of proof.
在分配举证责任方面，行政实践通常遵循司法模式。
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