Objective To investigate the methods and clinical value of laparoscopic internal spermatic vein high ligation.
目的探讨腹腔镜精索内静脉高位结扎术的手术方法和临床应用价值。
Methods: Among the 103 cases accepted high ligation of internal spermatic vein under laparoscopy, 80 cases had varicocele on left side, 23 cases on both sides.
方法：行腹腔镜下精索内静脉高位结扎术103例，其中左侧曲张80例，双侧曲张23例。
Objective Exploring the key points in terms of teaching of ligation of internal spermatic cord vein in different approaches.
目的探讨精索内静脉结扎不同术式的教学要点。
Objective Exploring the key points in terms of teaching of ligation of internal spermatic cord vein in different approaches.
目的探讨精索内静脉结扎不同术式的教学要点。
应用推荐